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Nagfeni Mandir

Gumla, Jharkhand, India
Nagfeni Mandir is a historical and religious site famous for its unique natural formation and a beautiful Jagannath temple. The name "Nagfeni" is derived from the Hindi words "Nag" (cobra) and "Feni" (hood), referring to a massive, naturally formed rock that strikingly resembles the raised hood of a cobra. This geological wonder is believed to be a symbol of the Nagvanshi dynasty, the ancient rulers of the Chota Nagpur region. According to a popular legend, the founder of the dynasty, Maharaj Mutuk Nath Sah Deo, was saved by a cobra, which led to the naming of his lineage as Nagvanshi (descendants of the Nag). The Nagfeni Mandir complex houses a temple dedicated to Lord Jagannath, along with idols of his siblings, Subhadra and Balarama, which were established in 1761. The temple itself is a place of serene worship, where locals and tourists come to seek blessings. The site's blend of natural, mythological, and historical elements makes it a fascinating place to explore. The temple is located on the banks of the South Koel River, adding to its scenic appeal. During special occasions like Makar Sankranti and Rath Yatra, the site comes alive with thousands of devotees who take a holy dip in the river before visiting the temple. The sheer scale and realistic resemblance of the cobra-shaped rock are a sight to behold and form the centerpiece of this spiritual and natural landmark. The serene surroundings and the mythological significance of the place make it a perfect spot for spiritual retreats and family outings.

General information

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    Ideal Duration:
    2-3 hours.
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    Place Type:
    Religious and Natural Landmark.
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    Entry Fees:
    Free. ...
    Free.
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    Timing:
    Open throughout the day. However, it is best to visit during daylight hours. ...
    Open throughout the day. However, it is best to visit during daylight hours.
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    Special Events:
    The most significant events at Nagfeni are the annual Makar Sankranti festival and the Rath Yatra. During Makar Sankranti, thousands of devotees gather to take a holy dip in the South Koel River before visiting the temple. The Rath Yatra also draws large crowds, with the idols of the deities being...
    The most significant events at Nagfeni are the annual Makar Sankranti festival and the Rath Yatra. During Makar Sankranti, thousands of devotees gather to take a holy dip in the South Koel River before visiting the temple. The Rath Yatra also draws large crowds, with the idols of the deities being taken out in a procession.
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    Best Photo Spots:
    The colossal cobra-shaped rock is the main attraction and the best photo spot. The temple, with the river as its backdrop, also offers great photographic opportunities. The serene landscape along the South Koel River is perfect for capturing scenic views. ...
    The colossal cobra-shaped rock is the main attraction and the best photo spot. The temple, with the river as its backdrop, also offers great photographic opportunities. The serene landscape along the South Koel River is perfect for capturing scenic views.

Photo Gallery

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Queen of Hills • Tea Gardens

Things To Do

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    Visitors can pay their respects at the Jagannath temple, take photographs of the unique cobra-shaped rock, and enjoy a peaceful picnic on the riverbank. The site is ideal for nature walks along the river and for observing the local religious practices, especially during festivals. ...

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Information

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    Why Famous:
    Nagfeni Mandir is famous for its massive rock formation that naturally resembles a cobra's hood, giving the place its name. It is also renowned for its historical Jagannath temple, built in 1761, and its deep connection to the Nagvanshi dynasty's origin story, making it a place of both religious an...
    Nagfeni Mandir is famous for its massive rock formation that naturally resembles a cobra's hood, giving the place its name. It is also renowned for its historical Jagannath temple, built in 1761, and its deep connection to the Nagvanshi dynasty's origin story, making it a place of both religious and historical significance.
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    Architecture:
    The main temple at Nagfeni is a relatively small, traditional temple built in the 18th century, primarily from stone and brick. Its architecture is representative of the regional temple style of that era, focusing on simplicity and durability. The temple's modest height and area are complemented b...
    The main temple at Nagfeni is a relatively small, traditional temple built in the 18th century, primarily from stone and brick. Its architecture is representative of the regional temple style of that era, focusing on simplicity and durability. The temple's modest height and area are complemented by its picturesque location on the riverbank. The most impressive "architecture" of the site, however, is the natural formation itself. The massive serpentine rock, which forms the "Nagfeni," is a geological wonder that dominates the landscape. The intricate natural carvings and the sheer size of the rock make it a subject of fascination. The temples and other smaller structures on the site are built around this central natural feature, integrating the man-made with the divine geology. The overall layout is open and allows for easy movement of pilgrims and visitors.
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    How To Reach:
    Nagfeni is located on NH-43, approximately 14 km from Gumla city towards Sisai. It is easily accessible by road. Visitors can hire a car or auto-rickshaw from Gumla, and the journey takes about 30 minutes. The road is well-maintained, making for a smooth journey. ...

Tourism Tips

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    Carry a water bottle and some light snacks, as there are limited facilities available on site. Wear comfortable shoes, as you might need to walk a bit. Be respectful of the religious atmosphere and do not disturb the local rituals. It's recommended to visit with a group or during the day for bet...

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