Eram - The Second Jallianwala Bagh
Eram, known as Rakta Tirtha (The Pilgrimage of Blood), is one of the most sacred and tragic historical sites in India's freedom struggle. Located in the Basudebpur block of Bhadrak, it earned the title of the "Second Jallianwala Bagh" due to a horrific massacre that took place on September 28, 1942 . During the Quit India Movement, a large crowd of freedom fighters had gathered at the Eram field, which was naturally protected by rivers on three sides. Thinking they were safe from the British police, they held a peaceful meeting. However, the police, led by a DSP, blocked the only exit and opened fire on the unarmed crowd. In the ensuing chaos, 28 people were killed on the spot, including Pari Bewa, who is honored as the only woman martyr of Odisha. The site today features a memorial pillar and a well-maintained park that honors these martyrs. Visiting Eram is a somber and patriotic experience; the quiet field still seems to echo with the cries of those who sacrificed their lives for the nation's independence. It is a place of deep emotional significance for the people of Odisha and serves as a reminder of the price paid for freedom. The local community takes great care of the memorial, and the atmosphere is one of profound respect and remembrance. It is a must-visit for anyone interested in the history of India's independence.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
2 to 3 HoursPlace Type:
Patriotic & HistoricalEntry Fees:
Entry Fees: There is No Entry Fee to visit this national memorial.
Donations: Visitors can contribute to the local memorial fund for site maintenance. ...Entry Fees: There is No Entry Fee to visit this national memorial.
Donations: Visitors can contribute to the local memorial fund for site maintenance.Timing:
Special Events:
September 28th: The annual Martyr’s Day is observed with high-profile visits and patriotic songs.
Independence Day: Large crowds gather on August 15th to hoist the national flag and honor the dead. ...September 28th: The annual Martyr’s Day is observed with high-profile visits and patriotic songs.
Independence Day: Large crowds gather on August 15th to hoist the national flag and honor the dead.Best Photo Spots:
Martyrs' Pillar: The central monument is the most iconic spot for photographs.
The Entrance Gate: The gate, often decorated with flowers, represents the threshold of history.
Statue of Pari Bewa: A dedica...Martyrs' Pillar: The central monument is the most iconic spot for photographs.
The Entrance Gate: The gate, often decorated with flowers, represents the threshold of history.
Statue of Pari Bewa: A dedicated spot for a photograph of the lone woman martyr.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Pay Homage: Offer flowers at the base of the Smruti Stambha in memory of the martyrs.
Guided History Tour: Listen to the local narrators who describe the events of the massacre in detail.
Walk the Grounds: Explore the peaceful park area and read the plaques describing the martyrs' lives.
Photography: Capture the memorial pillar and the serene rural landscape.
Community Interaction: Talk to the descendants of the martyrs who still live in Eram village.
Reflection: Spend some quiet time on the benches contemplating the history of the freedom struggle.
Visit Nearby Rivers: See the natural boundaries of the Gameye and Kansabansa rivers that once trapped the pr...
Information
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Why Famous:
National Martyrdom: Famous as the site of the highest number of casualties in a single police firing during the Quit India Movement in India.
Pari Bewa: Honored as the location where the brave woman martyr Pari Bewa laid down her life. ...National Martyrdom: Famous as the site of the highest number of casualties in a single police firing during the Quit India Movement in India.
Pari Bewa: Honored as the location where the brave woman martyr Pari Bewa laid down her life. -
Architecture:
Commemorative Design: The central feature is the Smruti Stambha (Martyrs' Memorial), a tall, white stone pillar inscribed with the names of the 28 martyrs.
Dimensions: The memorial field covers several acres, surrounded by a boundary wall....Commemorative Design: The central feature is the Smruti Stambha (Martyrs' Memorial), a tall, white stone pillar inscribed with the names of the 28 martyrs.
Dimensions: The memorial field covers several acres, surrounded by a boundary wall. The pillar itself stands approximately 15 meters high. The site is designed with a formal entrance and paved walkways leading to the central monument, surrounded by landscaped gardens that provide a peaceful environment for reflection. -
How To Reach:
By Air: Bhubaneswar Airport is 175 KM away.
By Train: Nearest station is Bhadrak, then take a bus or taxi.
By Road: Drive via Bhadrak-Basudebpur road; Eram is 16 KM from Basudebpur.
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Near Tourist Places:
Chudamani Fort (20 KM), Basudebpur (16 KM), Bhadrakali Temple (40 KM), Dhamra Port (55 KM), Aradi (70 KM), Chandbali (75 KM), Kasia Beach (30 KM), Satsang Vihar (45 KM), Biranchi Narayan (50 KM), Nalang Forest (55 KM).
Tourism Tips
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Health & Safety: The area is very safe; carry basic first aid and water as it is a rural location.
Packing: Wear modest clothing out of respect for the site; carry an umbrella for sun or rain.
Accommodation...
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Information about New and Updated Locations(711+) of Odisha Has Been Added :-
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Barehipani WaterfallAstaranga BeachBali Harena BeachKakatpur Mangala TempleKuruma Buddhist SitePrachi ValleyRamachandi BeachAkhandalamani TempleBaba Jagannath TempleBaligadi BeachBanta Town MuseumBhairabi TempleBhitarkanika National Park Chudamani Fort RuinsDhamara PortEram - The Second Jallianwala BaghMaa Patana Mangala TempleMaa Bhadrakali TempleMore PlacesNote:-
Information provided here in good Faith and for reference only.
All information and pictures will be updated soon, please keep visiting.
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