Poonch
Overview of Poonch: Poonch is a historic district located in the western part of Jammu and Kashmir, bordering the Line of Control. It is often called "Mini Kashmir" because of its lush green valleys, snow-capped mountains, and beautiful waterfalls. The region is rich in history, having been a sovere ign state for centuries before becoming part of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. The district is home to a diverse population including Gujjars, Paharis, and Kashmiris, creating a unique cultural blend. Its remote location has helped preserve its raw and untouched natural beauty. Historical Background: The district has a long and storied past, mention of which is found in the travelogues of Hiuen Tsang. It was ruled by several dynasties, including the Dogras and local Rajas. The Poonch Fort is a major landmark that tells the tale of the region's defensive importance. During the partition of India, the region saw significant conflict, which has shaped its modern identity. Despite its history of turbulence, the people are known for their resilience and extreme hospitality. Scenic Beauty: Poonch is blessed with diverse landscapes, from the high mountain passes of Peer Ki Gali to the cascading Noori Chamb waterfall. The Surankote valley is known for its scenic beauty and fertile lands. The rivers like Poonch River and Mandi stream provide a constant source of life and beauty to the district. In winter, the higher reaches are covered in deep snow, offering a stark contrast to the green summers. Spiritual Significance: The district is a significant center for both Hindu and Muslim spirituality. The Swami Budha Amarnath temple in Mandi is an ancient site that attracts thousands of pilgrims. Similarly, the shrines of various Sufi saints, like the Ziarat of Baba Ghulam Shah Badshah, are deeply revered. This religious diversity reflects the communal harmony that exists within the district.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
2 to 3 DaysPlace Type:
Historic / NatureEntry Fees:
General Entry: Most natural spots and the Poonch Fort have Free entry. There are no formal ticketing systems in place for these historic sites.
Donations: At religious sites like Budha Amarnath, people usually make voluntary donations. For...General Entry: Most natural spots and the Poonch Fort have Free entry. There are no formal ticketing systems in place for these historic sites.
Donations: At religious sites like Budha Amarnath, people usually make voluntary donations. For trekking in certain areas, you might need to hire a local guide, which can cost around Rs.500.Timing:
Daytime Visits: It is best to visit the fort and waterfalls between 09:00 AM and 05:00 PM. The Mughal Road is best traveled during daylight for safety.
Ideal Time: Early mornings are perfect for visiting shrines to avoid the crowds. Evenin...Daytime Visits: It is best to visit the fort and waterfalls between 09:00 AM and 05:00 PM. The Mughal Road is best traveled during daylight for safety.
Ideal Time: Early mornings are perfect for visiting shrines to avoid the crowds. Evening is a good time to explore the local markets in the town.Special Events:
Budha Amarnath Yatra: A major annual event where pilgrims from all over India visit the temple in Mandi. The town is filled with religious chants and community service. It is a time of great celebration and spiritual energy.
Urs of various Sai...Budha Amarnath Yatra: A major annual event where pilgrims from all over India visit the temple in Mandi. The town is filled with religious chants and community service. It is a time of great celebration and spiritual energy.
Urs of various Saints: Local shrines celebrate the death anniversaries of Sufi saints with great fervor. These events feature traditional Qawwali and community feasts. It is a beautiful display of the region's spiritual heritage.Best Photo Spots:
Peer Ki Gali Pass: The vast landscape of the pass with the Mughal Road winding through it is a perfect shot. The prayer flags and the saint's shrine add a cultural touch to the photos. Afternoon light is best for capturing the depth of the valleys.
Read MorePeer Ki Gali Pass: The vast landscape of the pass with the Mughal Road winding through it is a perfect shot. The prayer flags and the saint's shrine add a cultural touch to the photos. Afternoon light is best for capturing the depth of the valleys.
Noori Chamb Waterfall: Capture the long-exposure shots of the falling water against the dark rocks. The mist creates a dreamlike effect in the photos. It is best visited during the Monsoon for full flow.
Poonch Fort Gates: The massive arched gateways provide a grand frame for architectural photography. The texture of the old stones and wood is very photogenic.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Driving on Mughal Road: Experience the historic route that was once used by Mughal Emperors to travel to Kashmir. The road passes through high altitudes and offers breathtaking vistas of snow-clad peaks. It is a thrilling drive with sharp bends and scenic stops like Peer Ki Gali. The road is usually open from late spring to early autumn.
Visiting Noori Chamb Waterfall: Spend an afternoon at this majestic waterfall named after Queen Noor Jahan. The water cascades down a rocky cliff into a pool below, creating a misty and cool environment. It is a popular spot for photography and family picnics. The surrounding greenery makes it a perfect place to relax.
Exploring Poonch Fort: Walk through the historic corridors of the fort to understand the region's past. The intricate woodwork and massive ...
Information
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Why Famous:
Poonch Fort: It is world-famous as a symbol of the region's historical power and strategic importance. The fort's majestic presence overlooking the town makes it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Noori Chamb: This waterfall is famous fo...Poonch Fort: It is world-famous as a symbol of the region's historical power and strategic importance. The fort's majestic presence overlooking the town makes it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Noori Chamb: This waterfall is famous for its association with the Mughal Queen Noor Jahan. Legend says she used to bathe here during her travels to Kashmir. It is a major spot for picnics and nature photography. -
Architecture:
Fort Architecture: The Poonch Fort is a grand structure showcasing a mix of Mughal and Dogra styles. It features massive stone walls, intricate wooden balconies, and arched gateways. The fort was built over several centuries, with each ruler adding their own architectural ...Fort Architecture: The Poonch Fort is a grand structure showcasing a mix of Mughal and Dogra styles. It features massive stone walls, intricate wooden balconies, and arched gateways. The fort was built over several centuries, with each ruler adding their own architectural elements.
Dimensions: The fort covers a vast area with walls reaching up to 20 feet in height.
Traditional Dwellings: Most rural houses in Poonch are built with stones and mud, featuring flat roofs made of timber and earth. These houses are designed to be cool in summer and warm in winter. In the town, older buildings show typical hill architecture with sloping roofs. The use of local materials is a hallmark of the region's sustainable building practices. -
How To Reach:
By Air: The nearest airport is Jammu Airport, about 240 KMS away. From there, you can take a private taxi or a state bus. The journey takes about 7 to 8 Hours through winding mountain roads.
By Train: Jammu Tawi is the closest major railwa... -
Near Tourist Places:
Noori Chamb (45 KMS), Mandi (20 KMS), Peer Ki Gali (60 KMS), Surankote (25 KMS), Loran (35 KMS), Rajouri (90 KMS), Shopian (110 KMS), Nandishool (30 KMS), Tatapani (70 KMS), Buffliaz (35 KMS).
Tourism Tips
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Health and Safety: The mountain roads can be challenging, so travel with an experienced driver. Always carry a basic medical kit and stay hydrated. Since it's a border area, keep your ID cards with you at all times.
Packing Essentials: Car...
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