Kotumsar Caves
General Overview: Kotumsar Caves is widely recognized as one of the longest natural limestone caves in the world and the longest in the Indian subcontinent. Located deep within the Kanger Valley National Park, it was first systematically surveyed in the 1950s by Dr. Shankar Tiwari. The cave is a com plex network of underground tunnels and chambers that extend over 2 kilometers, though only about 200 to 330 meters are open for public exploration. It is famous for its unique biological diversity, including rare species of blind fish and crickets that have adapted to total darkness. The formations of stalactites and stalagmites inside are breathtaking, creating natural sculptures that resemble deities and animals. The cave remains closed during the monsoon because it gets completely flooded by the nearby Kanger river. The entrance is a narrow vertical fissure that leads into a massive subterranean world. Temperature inside remains relatively constant, providing a cool respite from the outside heat. It is a significant site for scientific research regarding cave ecosystems and geology. Many local tribal people consider the cave sacred, especially a stalagmite that looks like a Shiva Lingam. Walking through the cave feels like traveling to the center of the Earth. It is an educational and thrilling experience for visitors of all ages. The cave is well-protected by forest authorities to preserve its delicate environment.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
2 to 4 HoursPlace Type:
Eco-Tourism & CavesEntry Fees:
Standard Entry: Entrance fee is INR 25 for adults. Children under 12 are often free.
Gypsy Safari: Hiring a vehicle to the cave costs approximately INR 1800 per trip. ...Standard Entry: Entrance fee is INR 25 for adults. Children under 12 are often free.
Gypsy Safari: Hiring a vehicle to the cave costs approximately INR 1800 per trip.Timing:
Regular Hours: Open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Entry usually stops by 4:00 PM.
Ideal Visit Time: 11:00 AM for the best visibility and light. ...Regular Hours: Open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Entry usually stops by 4:00 PM.
Ideal Visit Time: 11:00 AM for the best visibility and light.Special Events:
Mahashivratri: A major event where hundreds of devotees visit the cave to worship the natural Shiva Lingam.
Bastar Dussehra: During this 75-day festival, many tourists visiting Jagdalpur flock to the caves. ...Mahashivratri: A major event where hundreds of devotees visit the cave to worship the natural Shiva Lingam.
Bastar Dussehra: During this 75-day festival, many tourists visiting Jagdalpur flock to the caves.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Guided Exploration: This is a must. Follow the concrete path with a guide to see the best formations.
Biological Observation: Look for the famous blind fish and crickets in the small water pools.
Religious Pilgrimage: Visit the natural Shiva Lingam and offer prayers in the quiet cave atmosphere.
Safari Ride: Take the official Gypsy safari from the Kanger Valley gate to reach the cave area.
Study of Speleothems: Examine the stalactites (hanging) and stalagmites (rising) up close.
Audio Experience: Listen to the "hollow rock" sounds in the chambers.
Jungle Safari: Combine the cave visit with a wildlife safari in the National Park.
Cav...
Information
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Why Famous:
World Record: Famous for being the second-longest natural cave in the world and a biological hotspot.
Blind Fish: Renowned globally for its rare species of blind fish (Kottelatlimon) that live in its dark pools.
...World Record: Famous for being the second-longest natural cave in the world and a biological hotspot.
Blind Fish: Renowned globally for its rare species of blind fish (Kottelatlimon) that live in its dark pools.
Religious Value: Famous for the natural Shiva Lingam formation at the end of the cave, attracting pilgrims during Mahashivratri. -
Architecture:
Subterranean Design: The cave architecture is a result of millions of years of water action on limestone. The main tunnel is 330 meters long and between 20 to 72 meters wide. It consists of five distinct chambers with varying heights.
Specific...Subterranean Design: The cave architecture is a result of millions of years of water action on limestone. The main tunnel is 330 meters long and between 20 to 72 meters wide. It consists of five distinct chambers with varying heights.
Specific Formations: Notable features include the "Dance Hall" and "Shiva Lingam" chamber. The ceiling is adorned with intricate patterns that look like delicate lacework. The floor features "blind wells" and natural pools formed by mineral deposits. -
How To Reach:
By Air: Jagdalpur Airport is 38 KMS away. Raipur Airport is 330 KMS away for better connectivity.
By Train: Use the Kirandul-Visakhapatnam line to reach Jagdalpur.
By Road: Follow the Jagdalpur-Sukma highwa... -
Near Tourist Places:
Dandak Cave (5km), Tirathgarh Waterfalls (10km), Kanger Dhara (4km), Kailash Cave (15km), Dhudmaras (9km), Jagdalpur (38km), Anthropological Museum (40km), Dalpat Sagar (42km), Bastar Palace (39km), Teerathgarh Temple (11km).
Tourism Tips
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Health & Safety: The cave involves steep, narrow stairs; watch your head and step. It can be very humid inside.
Packing: Carry minimal luggage as passages are tight. Wear shoes with a strong grip.
Accommodati...
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