Patbaushi Satra
Patbaushi Satra is arguably the most historically significant monastery in Assam's Vaishnavite tradition. It was the primary seat of the great saint and social reformer Srimanta Sankardev, who lived here for 18 years and 6 months. During this period, the satra became the epicenter of a cultural ren aissance. It was here that Sankardev composed his masterpiece, the Kirtan Ghosa, along with numerous dramas (Ankiya Naat) and Borgeets. The satra also served as a meeting point for four great gurus: Sankardev, Madhavdev, Damodardev, and Haridev, making it a unique spiritual "junction." The satra is located just a few kilometers from Barpeta town and is surrounded by a serene, rural landscape that has changed little since the 16th century. The compound houses the original Namghar, the Manikut, and several relics used by the saints. Unlike many other satras, Patbaushi has maintained a very traditional and humble appearance, reflecting the simplicity preached by the gurus. It remains a major center for the study of Assamese literature and the performing arts, where ancient forms of dance and music are taught to younger generations. A visit to Patbaushi is not just a religious pilgrimage but an educational trip into the origins of Assamese identity, art, and egalitarian social values.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
2 to 3 HoursPlace Type:
Religious & CulturalEntry Fees:
No Entry Fee: Entrance to the satra is free for all.
Cultural Donations: Visitors often donate to the satra’s fund for preserving ancient manuscripts and maintaining the buildings. ...No Entry Fee: Entrance to the satra is free for all.
Cultural Donations: Visitors often donate to the satra’s fund for preserving ancient manuscripts and maintaining the buildings.Timing:
Regular Timings: Open daily from 5:00 AM to 8:00 PM.
Ideal Visit Time: Afternoon (3:00 PM to 5:00 PM) is perfect to see the local activities and evening prayers. ...Regular Timings: Open daily from 5:00 AM to 8:00 PM.
Ideal Visit Time: Afternoon (3:00 PM to 5:00 PM) is perfect to see the local activities and evening prayers.Special Events:
Paal Naam: An annual festival of continuous congregational chanting that lasts for days, attracting thousands.
Sankardev Tithi: The birth and death anniversaries of the saint are celebrated with grand processions and cultural programs. ...Paal Naam: An annual festival of continuous congregational chanting that lasts for days, attracting thousands.
Sankardev Tithi: The birth and death anniversaries of the saint are celebrated with grand processions and cultural programs.Best Photo Spots:
The Entrance Gate: The colorful Batsora (gate) provides a beautiful traditional entrance for photos.
The Old Namghar: The weathered pillars and traditional lighting inside the hall create an atmospheric shot. ...The Entrance Gate: The colorful Batsora (gate) provides a beautiful traditional entrance for photos.
The Old Namghar: The weathered pillars and traditional lighting inside the hall create an atmospheric shot.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Manuscript Viewing: With permission, observe the ancient scripts and wooden artifacts in the satra museum.
Bhaona Experience: Try to catch a rehearsal or performance of Bhaona (traditional drama) which the satra frequently hosts.
Photography: Document the unique wooden carvings and the peaceful lifestyle of the residents.
Spiritual Chanting: Join the daily afternoon prayers for a peaceful, meditative experience.
Historical Study: Read the various plaques and inscriptions that describe the life of Sankardev in Patbaushi.
Photography: Capture the rustic beauty of the satra entrance and the lush green surroundings.
Read More
Information
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Why Famous:
Literary Birthplace: It is famous as the place where Sankardev completed most of his literary works, including the Bhagavata translations and the Kirtan Ghosa.
The Four Gurus: It is renowned for being the site where the four pillars of the V...Literary Birthplace: It is famous as the place where Sankardev completed most of his literary works, including the Bhagavata translations and the Kirtan Ghosa.
The Four Gurus: It is renowned for being the site where the four pillars of the Vaishnavite movement lived and collaborated, a rare occurrence in the history of the Satra institution. -
Architecture:
Traditional Monastery Layout: The satra covers about 5 bighas of land and features a classic Namghar with a GI sheet roof (originally thatched). The structure is supported by heavy timber pillars.
The Manikut and Math: The Manikut (sanctum)...Traditional Monastery Layout: The satra covers about 5 bighas of land and features a classic Namghar with a GI sheet roof (originally thatched). The structure is supported by heavy timber pillars.
The Manikut and Math: The Manikut (sanctum) is a small, ornate building adjacent to the Namghar. The complex also includes a Math (domed temple) built in 1962 using traditional designs. The dimensions of the prayer hall are approximately 70 feet by 35 feet, designed for large congregations.
Artifact Preservation: The satra includes a small museum building constructed in a modern style but housing ancient wooden carvings and stone inscriptions. -
How To Reach:
By Air: Use Guwahati Airport (100 km), followed by a bus or taxi to Barpeta.
By Train: Reach Barpeta Road Railway Station (22 km) and take a local bus or auto.
By Road: Located just 3 km from the main Barpet... -
Near Tourist Places:
Barpeta Satra (3 km), Ganakkuchi Satra (3 km), Sundariya Satra (4 km), Dargah of Syed Shahnur Dewan (10 km), Beki River (18 km), Manas National Park (48 km), Pathsala (35 km), Hajo (72 km), Guwahati (102 km), Sualkuchi (78 km).
Tourism Tips
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Health & Safety: Carry your own drinking water as the area is quite rural.
Packing: Wear modest, traditional-friendly clothing; avoid shorts.
Accommodation: Best to stay in Barpeta town and take a day trip ...
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