Kalesar National Park
Declared a National Park on December 8, 2003, Kalesar National Park spans an area of 11,570 acres (46.8 sq km) and is Haryana's only National Park with a good natural forest. Named after the Kalesar (Shiva) temple located within the protected area, it is a biodiversity hotspot in the foothills of th e Shivalik Hills. The park's ecosystem is dominated by dense Sal forests, along with Khair forests and patches of grasslands, which support a wide array of flora and fauna. It is an integral part of a larger ecological corridor, contiguous with Simbalbara National Park (Himachal Pradesh) and Rajaji National Park (Uttarakhand), which means it receives occasional visits from large, threatened animals like Tigers and Elephants. It is a major conservation site, safeguarding species such as the Leopard, Ghoral, Barking Deer, Sambar, and Red Jungle Fowl.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
4-5 hours:Place Type:
Wildlife Sanctuary & Conservation Area:Entry Fees:
Indians: Approx. INR 30 per person (for entry into the Sanctuary).
Foreign Nationals: Approx. INR 100 per person.
Safari: Approx. INR 100 per vehicle/seat for a jeep safari.
...Indians: Approx. INR 30 per person (for entry into the Sanctuary).
Foreign Nationals: Approx. INR 100 per person.
Safari: Approx. INR 100 per vehicle/seat for a jeep safari.
Videography: Approx. INR 100 for non-commercial videography.
Guide Fee: Separate fee for hiring a mandatory guide for safaris/walks.
Note: The National Park area may have higher/separate fees from the adjacent Wildlife Sanctuary.Timing:
Regular Timings: 6:00 AM to 10:00 AM and 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM (Summer); 7:00 AM to 11:00 AM and 3:30 PM to 6:00 PM (Winter).
Ideal Visit Time: Early Morning slot is Best Time for maximum animal sighting activity.
...Regular Timings: 6:00 AM to 10:00 AM and 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM (Summer); 7:00 AM to 11:00 AM and 3:30 PM to 6:00 PM (Winter).
Ideal Visit Time: Early Morning slot is Best Time for maximum animal sighting activity.
Closed Season: The park is Closed during the Monsoon season (July to September) for maintenance and wildlife safety.Special Events:
Annual Wildlife Census: The park undertakes an annual, two-month animal counting survey (often involving cameras) which, while not a public event, highlights the intensive conservation work being done.
Shivratri Festival: The Kalesar Shiva T...Annual Wildlife Census: The park undertakes an annual, two-month animal counting survey (often involving cameras) which, while not a public event, highlights the intensive conservation work being done.
Shivratri Festival: The Kalesar Shiva Temple is a major local pilgrimage spot, especially during Maha Shivratri (Feb/Mar), attracting a large number of devotees.Best Photo Spots:
The Sal Forest Canopy: Capture the dense, overarching canopy of the majestic Sal trees, especially during sunrise.
The Forest Tracks: The long, winding tracks of the jeep safari, giving a sense of the forest's depth and wildness.The Sal Forest Canopy: Capture the dense, overarching canopy of the majestic Sal trees, especially during sunrise.
The Forest Tracks: The long, winding tracks of the jeep safari, giving a sense of the forest's depth and wildness.
Animal Spotting Points: The locations near water holes or open grasslands where herbivores like Sambar and Chital often congregate.
The Kalesar Mahadev Temple Exterior: The ancient structure of the temple within the forest setting.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Wildlife Jeep Safari: Experience the forest via the designated safari tracks (only 3 available) to spot Leopards, Sambar, Chital, and the Red Jungle Fowl.
Bird Watching: The park is excellent for ornithologists, with sightings of the Crested Serpent Eagle, Grey-hooded Warbler, and various other species.
Trekking/Nature Walks: Take a guided nature walk along approved trails to study the flora, particularly the dense Sal forest.
Visit the Kalesar Shiva Temple: Pay homage at the ancient Kalesar Mahadev Temple that lends its name to the park.
Study the Flora: Identify the various tree species like Semul, Amaltas, and Bahera, along with the climbers and foliage plants.
Visit ERC: If possible, visit th...
Information
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Why Famous:
Only National Park in Haryana: Its primary fame is being the sole National Park in Haryana, boasting the state's largest and most significant natural forest cover, dominated by the dense Sal tree.
Leopard Habitat: The park is known for its r...Only National Park in Haryana: Its primary fame is being the sole National Park in Haryana, boasting the state's largest and most significant natural forest cover, dominated by the dense Sal tree.
Leopard Habitat: The park is known for its relatively dense population of Indian Leopards (over 40 recorded in a 2016 survey) and is a key leopard habitat in the region.
Corridor for Mega-Fauna: It is famous as an essential corridor for Tigers and Elephants migrating from the adjacent Rajaji National Park in Uttarakhand. -
Architecture:
Natural and Functional Architecture: The park's 'architecture' is predominantly natural, focusing on habitat management and conservation structures.
Habitat Zoning:
The park is divided into zones: 53% dense f...Natural and Functional Architecture: The park's 'architecture' is predominantly natural, focusing on habitat management and conservation structures.
Habitat Zoning:
The park is divided into zones: 53% dense forest, 38% open forest, and 9% scrub, managed to support specific animal habitats.
Colonial Structures: Features historical Dak Bungalows from the 1900s (Colonial times) with high ceilings, teak paneling, and antique furniture, which serve as administrative or basic lodging structures.
Dimension: The National Park covers an area of 11,570 acres (46. 8 sq km). The park is demarcated by pillars and natural boundaries like the Yamuna River (to the East). It has a unique landscape in the Shivaliks, characterized by sedimentary rocks, gullies, and land slides. -
How To Reach:
By Air: Nearest airport is Dehradun's Jolly Grant Airport (DED), approx. 70 KMs, or Chandigarh International Airport (IXC), approx. 140 KMs. Taxi to the park entrance.
By Train: Nearest major railway station is Yamunanagar-Jagadhri Railwa... -
Near Tourist Places:
Kalesar Wildlife Sanctuary (Adjacent), Hathni Kund Barrage (15 KMs), Ch. Devi Lal Herbal Nature Park (20 KMs), Adi Badri (60 KMs), Shiva Temple Kalesar (Within), Paonta Sahib (Himachal Pradesh, 30 KMs), Simbalbara National Park (Himachal Pradesh, Adjacent), Rajaji National Park (Uttarakhand, Close Proximity), Yamunanagar City Center (50 KMs), Kapal Mochan Kund (65 KMs).
Tourism Tips
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Health & Safety: Follow all instructions from guides and forest officials. Maintain a safe distance from all wildlife. Do not wear bright colors; earth tones are best.
Packing: Binoculars, a long-range camera lens, warm clothing (for morn...
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