Borbaruah Moidam
The Royal Necropolis: Borbaruah Moidam refers to the burial mounds or tumuli of the high-ranking Ahom officials known as the Barbaruahs. These structures are similar in design to the famous Charaideo mounds, often called the Pyramids of Assam. Funerary Traditions: The site contains the remains of De ka Dihingia Borbaruah and Bura Dihingia Borbaruah, illustrating the social hierarchy of the Ahom court. These mounds were built by placing the deceased in a vault with their prized possessions and covering it with earth. Archaeological Value: The site is a goldmine for historians studying the burial customs and societal structure of medieval Assam. The hemispherical mounds are covered in grass and have managed to survive the elements for centuries. Nature and History: Today, the area is maintained as a historical park where the quiet atmosphere allows visitors to contemplate the fleeting nature of power while walking among the resting places of some of the most powerful men in Assamese history.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
1 HourPlace Type:
Archaeological Burial GroundEntry Fees:
Government Regulated: Entry to Borbaruah Moidam is usually free or carries a very small nominal fee of Rs.5 to Rs.10 for maintenance. The site is managed by the State Department of Archaeology to ensure its preservation.
Group Visits: Education...Government Regulated: Entry to Borbaruah Moidam is usually free or carries a very small nominal fee of Rs.5 to Rs.10 for maintenance. The site is managed by the State Department of Archaeology to ensure its preservation.
Group Visits: Educational groups and researchers may need to seek prior permission for detailed photography or study, but for the general tourist, the access is straightforward and very low-cost.Timing:
Daytime Access: The site is open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily. It is recommended to visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the architectural details of the mounds and the surrounding nature.
Ideal Visit Time: The late afternoon, a...Daytime Access: The site is open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily. It is recommended to visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the architectural details of the mounds and the surrounding nature.
Ideal Visit Time: The late afternoon, around 3:30 PM, is the best time. The sun is lower, creating long shadows that highlight the hemispherical shape of the Moidams, making it perfect for both walking and photography.Special Events:
Me-Dam-Me-Phi: This is the most important festival celebrated here. It is an Ahom ritual of ancestor worship where the community gathers at the Moidams to offer oblations to their forefathers and seek their blessings.
Archaeology Week: Duri...Me-Dam-Me-Phi: This is the most important festival celebrated here. It is an Ahom ritual of ancestor worship where the community gathers at the Moidams to offer oblations to their forefathers and seek their blessings.
Archaeology Week: During National Heritage weeks, the site often sees visits from students and historians. Special guided tours are sometimes organized to explain the significance of the mounds to the public.Best Photo Spots:
The Moidam Horizon: A wide shot that captures the hemispherical shape of the mounds against the flat horizon of the Assamese countryside is the most iconic photograph you can take at this historical site.
The Ancient Trees: The large, old tr...The Moidam Horizon: A wide shot that captures the hemispherical shape of the mounds against the flat horizon of the Assamese countryside is the most iconic photograph you can take at this historical site.
The Ancient Trees: The large, old trees that grow around the mounds have gnarled roots and branches that mirror the age of the Moidams, making them excellent secondary subjects for your photography.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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History Walk: Take a slow walk among the various Moidams. Focus on the two main structures dedicated to the Borbaruahs and notice the hemispherical design that is characteristic of the Ahom burial style.
Picnic and Relax: The lush green park around the mounds is a popular spot for a quiet picnic. It is much more peaceful than the crowded town center, making it ideal for families who want a history-themed outing.
Archaeological Study: Use the informational boards at the site to learn about the burial process. Try to imagine how these massive mounds were built using only manual labor and organic materials like sticky rice and eggs.
Birdwatching and Nature: The site is surrounded by old-growth trees that attract a variety of birds. It is an excellent spot for qu...
Information
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Why Famous:
The Pyramids of Assam: Borbaruah Moidam is famous because it mirrors the royal burial style of the Ahom kings. While not as large as the Charaideo mounds, these offer a more intimate look at the burial traditions of the high nobility.
Historica...The Pyramids of Assam: Borbaruah Moidam is famous because it mirrors the royal burial style of the Ahom kings. While not as large as the Charaideo mounds, these offer a more intimate look at the burial traditions of the high nobility.
Historical Significance: It is the final resting place of the Borbaruahs, the chief administrative and judicial officers of the kingdom. This makes it a famous site for understanding the power structure and governance of the medieval Assamese state.
Archaeological Mystery: The site is famous for the legends of buried treasure and the complex rituals associated with the "afterlife" of the Ahom elite, which involved burying servants and animals alongside the deceased in ancient times. -
Architecture:
Moidam Design: The architecture of Borbaruah Moidam consists of hemispherical earthen mounds built over a stone or brick chamber. The base of the largest mound spans nearly 60 feet in diameter, reaching a height of about 15 feet.
Vault Construc...Moidam Design: The architecture of Borbaruah Moidam consists of hemispherical earthen mounds built over a stone or brick chamber. The base of the largest mound spans nearly 60 feet in diameter, reaching a height of about 15 feet.
Vault Construction: The internal chambers were originally constructed using a unique mortar made of sticky rice, eggs, and lime. This "organic cement" has allowed the structures to remain intact for hundreds of years despite the heavy monsoon rains of Assam. -
How To Reach:
By Air: Dibrugarh Airport (MOH) is about 75 KMS away, and Jorhat Airport is 60 KMS away. Both are viable options for reaching the Sivasagar district where the mounds are located.
By Train: Use the Simaluguri Junction or Sivasagar Town stati... -
Near Tourist Places:
Kareng Ghar (5 KM), Gargaon Palace (5 KM), Simaluguri (8 KM), Nazira (10 KM), Sivasagar Town (18 KM), Charaideo Moidam (15 KM), Bakhar Bengena Tree (20 KM), Dikhow River (3 KM), Joysagar Tank (22 KM), Namdang Bridge (30 KM).
Tourism Tips
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Health and Safety: The ground around the mounds can be uneven. Wear shoes with good grip to avoid slipping. Be cautious of the tall grass during the monsoon season as it can hide insects or small snakes.
Packing: Bring a hat and sunblock a...
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Information about New and Updated Locations(400+) of Assam Has Been Added :-
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