Brahmeshwar Nath Temple
Ancient Temple History and Deity: Brahmeshwar Nath Temple is a highly significant ancient Hindu temple located in Brahmpur, Buxar District, dedicated to Lord Shiva (Brahmeshwar Nath). It is considered one of the oldest Shiva temples in the region, with its history tracing back centuries, possibly to the 10th Century. The deity is often called Manokamna Mahadev, signifying the belief that the Lord fulfills the sincere desires (Manokamna) of his devotees. The temple is mentioned in the Shiva Mahapurana (specifically the Rudra Samhita) and is a major pilgrimage center. The belief that the Shivalinga grants Dharma, Artha, Kama, and Moksha draws a large number of faithful from across Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. The annual Shravani Mela is a major draw. The most popular legend is related to Emperor Ghaznavi, where the main entrance miraculously turned from East to West overnight to protect the temple's sanctity, a unique feature among Shiva temples.:
General information
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Ideal Duration:
2 to 3 Hours:Place Type:
Hindu Pilgrimage Temple:Entry Fees:
No Entry Fee: There is generally no entry fee for general darshan (viewing the deity) for pilgrims in this ancient temple. Donations are widely accepted for maintenance.
Priest-Led Rituals: Specific, personalized rituals, Rudrabhishek, or A...No Entry Fee: There is generally no entry fee for general darshan (viewing the deity) for pilgrims in this ancient temple. Donations are widely accepted for maintenance.
Priest-Led Rituals: Specific, personalized rituals, Rudrabhishek, or Archana requested from the temple priests will involve a fee, the cost of which depends entirely on the type and complexity of the Puja.
Dress Code: A strict, traditional dress code is enforced. Shorts, mini-skirts, and other revealing attire are strictly prohibited. Men typically wear a Dhoti or Pyjama and women a Saree or Salwar Suit when entering the inner sanctum. This is an unofficial requirement for access.
Footwear Restriction: Footwear must be removed well before the temple entrance. :Timing:
Regular Timings: The temple is typically Open from 04:00 AM to 10:00 PM daily. The inner sanctum may close briefly during the day for Bhog (offering) or rest periods.
Ideal Visit Time: For a crowd-free, serene experience, visit during the e...Regular Timings: The temple is typically Open from 04:00 AM to 10:00 PM daily. The inner sanctum may close briefly during the day for Bhog (offering) or rest periods.
Ideal Visit Time: For a crowd-free, serene experience, visit during the early morning hours (4:00 AM to 6:00 AM). To witness the intense spiritual energy, visit during the Sawan month, particularly on a Monday. Avoid the scorching midday sun.
Aarti Times: Major Aarti ceremonies are performed in the early morning (the Mangla Aarti) and in the evening (the Sandhya Aarti), which are the most rewarding times to be present. :Special Events:
Shravani Mela (The Sawan Fair) Similar to the Deoghar and Garib Nath temples, the temple attracts a huge crowd during the holy month of Sawan (July to August). This is the biggest annual festival.
Maha Shivaratri: This festival (typically in February or March) is c...Shravani Mela (The Sawan Fair) Similar to the Deoghar and Garib Nath temples, the temple attracts a huge crowd during the holy month of Sawan (July to August). This is the biggest annual festival.
Maha Shivaratri: This festival (typically in February or March) is celebrated with great pomp, including elaborate decorations, overnight Aartis, and a huge Yatra (procession) through the town.
Magh Purnima: The full moon day in the month of Magha (typically January or February) sees special rituals and a holy gathering at the Pokhra (tank) for bathing, as per local tradition. :Best Photo Spots:
The West-Facing Shikhar: Stand a fair distance from the main gate to capture the entire temple façade, with the unique West-facing Shikhar, especially during the golden light of sunrise or sunset.
Reflections in the Pokhra: Use the water of...The West-Facing Shikhar: Stand a fair distance from the main gate to capture the entire temple façade, with the unique West-facing Shikhar, especially during the golden light of sunrise or sunset.
Reflections in the Pokhra: Use the water of the sacred tank in the foreground to capture a stunning reflection of the temple structure.
Intricate Carvings: Focus on macro shots of the beautiful, detailed carvings found on the older walls and pillars within the complex, highlighting the blend of architectural styles.
Devotional Atmosphere: Candidly capture the pilgrims taking the holy dip in the tank or offering water to the deity, symbolizing the intense faith of the region. :Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Perform Jalabhishek: Offer water (Jal) and milk to the Shivalinga as the primary ritual, which is central to Shiva worship.
Circumambulate the Temple: Perform Parikrama (circumambulation) around the main temple structure and the entire complex, offering prayers at the various subsidiary shrines.
Take a Holy Dip: If comfortable, take a dip in the sacred Pokhra (tank) as it is believed to cleanse sins and heal ailments.
Photography of the Western Door: Focus on capturing the unique West-facing entrance, which is the temple's signature architectural feature.
Observe the Aarti: Attend the spectacular morning or evening Aarti to witness the vibrant devotional atmosphere created by the mass of pilgrims and the ringing of bells.
Information
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Why Famous:
The Legend of the West-Facing Door: The temple is most famous for the legendary miracle where its main entrance moved from East to West to prevent the temple from being desecrated and robbed by Emperor Ghaznavi. This architectural anomaly is a source of immense pride and fa...The Legend of the West-Facing Door: The temple is most famous for the legendary miracle where its main entrance moved from East to West to prevent the temple from being desecrated and robbed by Emperor Ghaznavi. This architectural anomaly is a source of immense pride and faith for the devotees.
Mention in Shiva Mahapurana: Its mention in the holy texts, particularly the Rudra Samhita of the Shiva Mahapurana, establishes it as a highly sanctified and ancient site.
Manokamna Mahadev: The belief that the Lord of this temple fulfills all wishes makes it a magnetic center for pilgrims seeking divine intervention for their aspirations in life.
The Sacred Pokhra: The large tank in front of the temple, with its purported healing properties, adds to its fame as a complete spiritual destination. : -
Architecture:
Unique Architectural Orientation: The primary architectural feature is its unique orientation: the main door faces West, unlike most Hindu temples (especially Shiva temples) which typically face East. This feature is central to the temple's legends.
Read MoreUnique Architectural Orientation: The primary architectural feature is its unique orientation: the main door faces West, unlike most Hindu temples (especially Shiva temples) which typically face East. This feature is central to the temple's legends.
Blended Style and Dimensions: The architecture is a blend of Nagara (North Indian) and Dravidian styles, signifying its long history and various periods of renovation. The complex features a large courtyard, several smaller subsidiary shrines dedicated to various deities, and a central shrine with a prominent Shikhar over the Shivalinga. The Koneru (Tank) In front of the temple, there is a large, sacred tank called Pokhra or Koneru, which is an integral part of the temple's design and pilgrimage rituals, believed to have healing properties. The overall site dimensions are large to accommodate the pilgrimage crowds. :How To Reach:
By Air: Nearest airport is Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport (PAT) in Patna (approx. 110 KMS). From Patna, hire a cab or take a train to Buxar, and then a local vehicle to Brahmpur.
By Train: The nearest major station is Raghunathp...Near Tourist Places:
Buxar Fort (25 KMS), Ram Rekha Ghat (25 KMS), Kali Temple (Buxar) (25 KMS), Chausa (20 KMS), Katkauli Ka Maidan (30 KMS), Varanasi (130 KMS), Patna (110 KMS), Nalanda (170 KMS), Rajgir (180 KMS), Vaishali (200 KMS from Brahmpur - using the Buxar location)Tourism Tips
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Health & Safety: Carry basic first-aid, especially if traveling during Sawan when the crowd is massive. Be cautious when moving near the sacred tank/river bank. Wear appropriate footwear for dusty conditions.
Packing Essentials: Carry prot...
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