Hiranya Parvat
Sub Place Details: Hiranya Parvat, often confused with Bari Pahari but distinct in its religious geography, is another prominent hill in Bihar Sharif that holds deep spiritual significance. This hill is traditionally associated with the ancient Odantapuri University and is believed to be the site wh ere Lord Buddha spent his last monsoon retreat before his Mahaparinirvana. Tibetan records and the accounts of Chinese traveler Xuan Zang mention a monastery called the "Kapotica" or Pigeon Monastery located on this hill. Today, the hill is home to several religious structures, including the Dargah of Makhdum Shah Sharif-ud-din, also known as the Badi Dargah. This saint, a 14th-century mystic, is one of the most revered figures in the Sufi tradition of Bihar. The hill thus serves as a sacred site for both Buddhists and Muslims, embodying the layered religious history of India. The surroundings of the hill are remarkably serene, with the Panchane River flowing at its base. The municipal corporation has developed a large park and gardens on the hill, making it a popular picnic spot for local families. The climb to the top is relatively easy and offers a different perspective of the city compared to Peer Pahadi. Historically, the hill was a part of the capital of the Pala Empire, and many stone carvings and ancient foundations can still be seen scattered across its slopes. The fusion of ancient Buddhist heritage and medieval Sufi spirituality makes Hiranya Parvat a unique cultural landscape. It is a place where one can experience the "shanti" (peace) that has attracted seekers for millennia. The view of the sunset from here is particularly famous, as the sun dips behind the distant hills of Rajgir. For the people of Bihar Sharif, it is a beloved landmark that combines history, religion, and natural beauty in one accessible location.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
2 to 4 HoursPlace Type:
Religious, Nature & HeritageEntry Fees:
Sub Place Entry Fees:
Free Entry: Entry to the hill and the religious shrines is free. The municipal park may have a very nominal maintenance fee of 5 to 10 rupees per person. There are no charges for basic photography, but professional vid...Sub Place Entry Fees:
Free Entry: Entry to the hill and the religious shrines is free. The municipal park may have a very nominal maintenance fee of 5 to 10 rupees per person. There are no charges for basic photography, but professional video filming might require permission from the local Waqf board or municipal office.Timing:
Sub Place Timings:
Daytime Visits: The hill is open from 6:00 AM to 7:00 PM. The ideal time for trekking is 6:30 AM, while families usually visit the park between 4:00 PM and 6:30 PM. The Dargah has its own prayer timings but is generally a...Sub Place Timings:
Daytime Visits: The hill is open from 6:00 AM to 7:00 PM. The ideal time for trekking is 6:30 AM, while families usually visit the park between 4:00 PM and 6:30 PM. The Dargah has its own prayer timings but is generally accessible throughout the day for visitors.Special Events:
Sub Place Special Event:
The Sawan Fair: On the 5th day of the Hindu month of Sawan, a massive festival is held at the Badi Dargah, where thousands of people from all religions gather to celebrate. This event is a spectacular display of the ...Sub Place Special Event:
The Sawan Fair: On the 5th day of the Hindu month of Sawan, a massive festival is held at the Badi Dargah, where thousands of people from all religions gather to celebrate. This event is a spectacular display of the local culture, featuring traditional music, food stalls, and a vibrant carnival-like atmosphere.Best Photo Spots:
Sub Place Best Photo Spots:
Riverscapes and Sunsets: The best photo spot is the hilltop looking south towards the Panchane River. The colorful flags and golden stupa of the nearby Vajra Vidya monastery offer a striking subject. For portrait...Sub Place Best Photo Spots:
Riverscapes and Sunsets: The best photo spot is the hilltop looking south towards the Panchane River. The colorful flags and golden stupa of the nearby Vajra Vidya monastery offer a striking subject. For portraits, the arched gateways of the Dargah provide a classic historical frame. The sunset over the Magadha plains from the park area is a photographer's dream.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Sub Place Things to Do:
Trek, Meditate, and Picnic: Start your morning with a light trek up the hill to enjoy the fresh air and bird songs. Visit the Badi Dargah to pay respects and observe the intricate floral patterns on the tomb's walls. After the shrine, head to the Municipal Park to relax on the grass or let children play in the designated areas. For history enthusiasts, spend time "ruin-hunting" on the northern slopes to find traces of the ancient Kapotica Monastery. The riverbank at the base of the hill is perfect for a peaceful walk; you can watch the local fishermen or simply enjoy the water's flow. Photography is a must here, especially of the Panchane River winding through the plains. You can also visit the nearby Vajra Vidya monastery to see the beautiful Tibetan murals and learn about modern Buddhist practices....
Information
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Why Famous:
Why Famous Sub Place:
Buddha's Legacy and Sufi Saints: It is famous as the site of the last monsoon of Lord Buddha, making it a pilgrimage for Buddhists worldwide. It is equally famous for the Dargah of Makhdum Shah, which is a major center ...Why Famous Sub Place:
Buddha's Legacy and Sufi Saints: It is famous as the site of the last monsoon of Lord Buddha, making it a pilgrimage for Buddhists worldwide. It is equally famous for the Dargah of Makhdum Shah, which is a major center for the Chishti and Suhrawardi Sufi orders. The hill is a symbol of the city's identity, often mentioned in historical texts as the heart of the ancient Magadha region. Its natural beauty and the scenic view of the Panchane River also make it a famous recreational spot. -
Architecture:
Sub Place Architecture:
Syncretic and Natural Layout: The architectural landscape of Hiranya Parvat is a mix of natural rock formations and man-made structures. The Badi Dargah at the base and top features typical Islamic motifs such as arch...Sub Place Architecture:
Syncretic and Natural Layout: The architectural landscape of Hiranya Parvat is a mix of natural rock formations and man-made structures. The Badi Dargah at the base and top features typical Islamic motifs such as arched gateways and domed shrines, while the modern park features paved walkways and stone benches. The dimensions of the hilltop plateau are roughly 200 feet by 150 feet. The ancient ruins on the hill show signs of brickwork from the Pala era, with foundations measuring several feet in thickness. The newly built Vajra Vidya Phulahari Thrangu Monastery nearby adds a modern Tibetan Buddhist architectural element with its vibrant colors and traditional stupa design. -
How To Reach:
Sub Place How to Reach:
Scenic Route:
By Air: From Patna Airport (82 KMS), hire a taxi via NH-20.
By Train: Bihar Sharif Junction is 4 KMS away.
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Near Tourist Places:
Bari Pahari (1 km), Makhdum Shah Dargah (0. 5 km), Bihar Sharif Museum (2 km), Panchane River (0. 1 km), Nalanda Ruins (14 km), Vajra Vidya Monastery (0. 5 km), Pawapuri (13 km), Rajgir (24 km), Baba Maniram Akhara (3. 5 km), Kundalpur (19 km).
Tourism Tips
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Sub Place Tourism Tips:
Preparation and Respect: Carry an umbrella or hat for sun protection. Respect the local customs at the Dargah by removing shoes and dressing conservatively.
Health & Safety: Keep your...
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Information about New and Updated Locations(521+) of Bihar Has Been Added :-
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