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Indigenous Flora Zones

Orang National Park, Assam, India
Beyond its celebrated fauna, Orang National Park is also a significant repository of indigenous flora, contributing to the rich biodiversity of the Assam plains. The park's vegetation is a dynamic mosaic of different habitat types, each supporting unique plant communities. Understanding these flora zones enhances the appreciation of the park's ecological complexity and how they sustain its diverse wildlife. The predominant vegetation type in Orang is moist alluvial grassland, dominated by tall elephant grass (Saccharum spontaneum and Phragmites karka). These grasslands are crucial for grazers like the One-Horned Rhinoceros and Hog Deer, providing both food and excellent camouflage. Interspersed within these grasslands are patches of riverine forests, particularly along the banks of the Pachnoi, Belsiri, and Dhansiri rivers. These forests consist of tropical semi-evergreen and moist deciduous trees, providing denser cover for animals like elephants and tigers, as well as crucial nesting sites for various bird species. Common tree species include Bombax ceiba (Red Silk Cotton tree), Dalbergia sissoo (Sissoo), and Acacia catechu. The park also contains numerous wetlands and beels (oxbow lakes) which support a rich diversity of aquatic vegetation, including water hyacinth, lotus, and various grasses and sedges that provide food and shelter for waterfowl and other aquatic animals. During a safari, your guide can often point out different plant species and explain their ecological roles. Observing how different animal species utilize specific flora zones for foraging, resting, or breeding offers a deeper insight into the park's intricate food web and ecological balance. These indigenous flora zones are not just a backdrop; they are the fundamental building blocks of Orang's vibrant ecosystem, vital for its continued health and the survival of its iconic wildlife.

General information

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    Entry Fees:
    Included in the general park entry and safari fees. ...
    Included in the general park entry and safari fees.
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    Timing:
    Accessible during regular park safari timings (November to April, morning and afternoon slots). ...
    Accessible during regular park safari timings (November to April, morning and afternoon slots).

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    How To Reach:
    These flora zones are traversed during jeep safaris throughout Orang National Park. ...

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Information provided here in good Faith and for reference only.

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Near Places
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Belsiri River & Riverine Areas

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Bhalukpong

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Bomdila

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Brahmaputra Riverfront (Adjacent to Park)

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Darrang District Headquarter (Mangaldai)

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Dhansiri River

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Forest Guest Houses / Eco-Camps

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Indigenous Flora Zones

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Jeep Safari Routes and Grasslands

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