Jauhar Kund
Jauhar Kund is perhaps the most somber and historically significant site within the Chittorgarh Fort. It is a large open area, now mostly in ruins, where the Rajput women committed Jauhar (mass self-immolation) to protect their honor from invading forces. The most famous incident occurred in 1303 w hen Rani Padmini and thousands of women jumped into a massive fire after the fort fell to Alauddin Khilji. This act of supreme sacrifice was repeated in 1535 and 1568 during later sieges. Today, the Kund is a quiet memorial that evokes deep emotions in every visitor. It is not just a physical spot but a symbol of the "Johar" spirit—the preference for death over captivity and dishonor. The site is located near the Rana Kumbha Palace, and though it looks like an empty pit or courtyard today, its historical weight is immense. Every year, a fair is held nearby to commemorate the bravery of these women. Visitors often stand in silence here, contemplating the tragic yet heroic past of the Mewar kingdom. The ground is considered sacred by many, and the stories associated with it are told with great reverence by local guides. It is a place that defines the soul of Chittorgarh, reminding the world of the costs of war and the strength of character shown by the Rajputana women. No visit to the fort is complete without paying respects at this site. It serves as a stark contrast to the beautiful palaces and temples nearby, grounding the tourist in the harsh realities of medieval history.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
45 MinutesPlace Type:
Historical MemorialEntry Fees:
ASI Ticket: Access is included in the general fort ticket of 40 INR.
Student Discount: Students with valid IDs can enter the fort for a reduced fee of 5 INR. ...ASI Ticket: Access is included in the general fort ticket of 40 INR.
Student Discount: Students with valid IDs can enter the fort for a reduced fee of 5 INR.Timing:
Regular Timings: 9:45 AM to 6:30 PM.
Ideal Visit Time: Late afternoon at 5:00 PM when the long shadows add to the solemn atmosphere of the site. ...Regular Timings: 9:45 AM to 6:30 PM.
Ideal Visit Time: Late afternoon at 5:00 PM when the long shadows add to the solemn atmosphere of the site.Special Events:
Jauhar Mela: Held in March, this is a major local festival where thousands gather to honor the sacrifice of Rani Padmini.
Deep Daan: Occasionally, locals light lamps around the area during special historical anniversaries. ...Jauhar Mela: Held in March, this is a major local festival where thousands gather to honor the sacrifice of Rani Padmini.
Deep Daan: Occasionally, locals light lamps around the area during special historical anniversaries.Best Photo Spots:
Overlooking View from the Palace: Capture the entire Kund area from the height of the Rana Kumbha Palace.
The Memorial Pillar: A close-up of the stones marking the site of the fire.
Wide Landscape: A shot s...Overlooking View from the Palace: Capture the entire Kund area from the height of the Rana Kumbha Palace.
The Memorial Pillar: A close-up of the stones marking the site of the fire.
Wide Landscape: A shot showing the empty space against the backdrop of the fort's ruins.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Historical Homage: Pay your respects at the memorial site and learn about the three major Jauhars of Chittor.
Guided Tour: Listen to the gripping narrations of the battles that led to these mass sacrifices.
Photography: Capture the stark, empty landscape which serves as a powerful symbol of loss and honor.
Reading Memorial Plaques: Spend time reading the inscriptions that detail the dates and leaders of the sacrifices.
Reflective Walking: Walk around the perimeter of the Kund to understand the scale of the area.
Visiting the Nearby Palace: Explore the Rana Kumbha Palace ruins that overlook the Jauhar site.
Attending the Jauhar Mela: If visiting in spring, witnes...
Information
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Why Famous:
Rani Padmini's Legacy: It is the world-famous site of the first and most legendary Jauhar led by Rani Padmini.
Epicenter of Rajput Valor: Known globally as the place that represents the ultimate sacrifice of women in Indian history. ...Rani Padmini's Legacy: It is the world-famous site of the first and most legendary Jauhar led by Rani Padmini.
Epicenter of Rajput Valor: Known globally as the place that represents the ultimate sacrifice of women in Indian history. -
Architecture:
Simple Stone Courtyard: The architecture is not ornamental but functional, consisting of a large sunken pit or courtyard.
Dimensions: The area spans several hundred square meters and is surrounded by stone steps and low walls.Simple Stone Courtyard: The architecture is not ornamental but functional, consisting of a large sunken pit or courtyard.
Dimensions: The area spans several hundred square meters and is surrounded by stone steps and low walls.
Memorial Plaques: Several modern plaques and stones have been placed to mark the historical significance of the site. -
How To Reach:
By Air: Udaipur Airport is the nearest gateway, followed by a taxi ride.
By Train: Chittorgarh Junction is the main railhead, located at the base of the fort hill.
By Road: Take an auto-rickshaw or taxi up ... -
Near Tourist Places:
Rana Kumbha Palace (0. 2 KM), Vijay Stambh (0. 5 KM), Meera Temple (0. 6 KM), Kumbha Shyam Temple (0. 6 KM), Fateh Prakash Palace (0. 8 KM), Padmini Palace (1. 5 KMS), Gaumukh Reservoir (1 KM), Kirti Stambh (2 KMS), Kalika Mata Temple (1. 2 KMS), Ram Pol (1. 5 KMS).
Tourism Tips
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Health & Safety: Maintain silence and decorum as this is a site of mass tragedy and is sacred to locals.
Packing: Carry a good guidebook or hire a verified guide to understand the history properly.
Accommodatio...
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