Naoe
The site refers to the twin villages of Tashar and Tushen Chanhong, located in the scenic hills southwest of Ukhrul. The name Naoe (Tera Makhong), translated as 'The Gateway/Mouth of the Village,' likely refers to a historic stone gate, monolith, or a traditional entrance structure that marked the b oundary of the Tangkhul Naga settlement, acting as a ceremonial and defensive gateway to the village cluster. This area is steeped in the ancient traditions and history of the Tangkhul Naga tribe, offering a profound insight into their pre-Christian animistic past, traditional village governance, and architectural heritage. The village terrain is characterized by rolling hills, terraced fields, and dense forest, typical of the high-altitude regions of Manipur. The inhabitants primarily speak the Tushen Tui dialect and maintain a strong agrarian lifestyle, with agriculture being the main occupation. The site is not just a place of natural beauty but a living museum of cultural endurance and tribal history. Visitors will find the area extremely peaceful, away from the town's bustle, and the local community is known for its warm hospitality.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
3-4 Hours:Place Type:
Cultural/Historical Village, Scenic Spot:Entry Fees:
General Information: There are generally no entry fees to visit the village of Tushen Chanhong or its historic gateway as it is a working residential area.
Contribution for Restoration: In the future, if the local council initiates a formal ...General Information: There are generally no entry fees to visit the village of Tushen Chanhong or its historic gateway as it is a working residential area.
Contribution for Restoration: In the future, if the local council initiates a formal restoration or preservation project for the Tera Makhong structure, a small donation or conservation fee might be implemented.
Photography/Filming Fees: For professional filming or photography (e. g. , documentaries, commercials), obtaining permission from the Village Authority is mandatory, and a fee ranging from Rs.1,000 to Rs.5,000 or more will likely be charged.
Guide/Homestay Cost: The only expected cost is a reasonable fee for a local guide to show you the historical spots or a nightly charge for a homestay (if offered), which directly benefits the community.Timing:
Regular Timings: The village is a residential area and is essentially 'open' 24 hours. Visitors should respect normal village hours, with touring best between 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM. Ideal Visit Time (Cultural) Visit during the late morning (9:00 AM to 12:00 PM) to observe da...Regular Timings: The village is a residential area and is essentially 'open' 24 hours. Visitors should respect normal village hours, with touring best between 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM. Ideal Visit Time (Cultural) Visit during the late morning (9:00 AM to 12:00 PM) to observe daily life, like people leaving for the fields or opening small shops. Ideal Visit Time (Season) The cool, dry period from October to March offers the most comfortable weather for walking and exploration.
Cultural Sensitivity: Always be mindful that the village is a home, not a theme park; avoid noise and do not intrude on private property or ceremonies.Special Events:
Luira Phanit (Seed Sowing Festival) The best time to experience the vibrant culture is during this major Tangkhul festival, usually held in March/April. The village will be alive with traditional songs, dances, and feasting.
Christmas and New Year Celebrations: As ...Luira Phanit (Seed Sowing Festival) The best time to experience the vibrant culture is during this major Tangkhul festival, usually held in March/April. The village will be alive with traditional songs, dances, and feasting.
Christmas and New Year Celebrations: As the population is predominantly Christian, the celebrations around Christmas (December 25th) and New Year's Eve are celebrated with community feasts, carols, and a unique blend of Western and Tangkhul cultural expressions. Village Merit Feast (Rare) If one is extremely lucky, they might witness a 'Feast of Merit,' a rare, elaborate traditional celebration for social elevation, though these are typically planned well in advance.Best Photo Spots:
The Gateway Viewpoint: The main attraction's structure, the stone or wood gate, offers a powerful, symbolic photo spot, especially when framed against the backdrop of the distant hills and a local passing through the archway.
View of Terraced Fi...The Gateway Viewpoint: The main attraction's structure, the stone or wood gate, offers a powerful, symbolic photo spot, especially when framed against the backdrop of the distant hills and a local passing through the archway.
View of Terraced Fields: A high vantage point above the village provides an excellent perspective of the concentric green terraces, particularly beautiful during the pre-harvest season in September.
Portrait of an Elder: Capturing the portrait of a local elder in traditional attire or while engaged in an ancient craft (with permission) provides a powerful, timeless photographic memory of the indigenous culture.
Local Church/Religious Architecture: The village church, which often incorporates local design elements, is a point of interest for its unique blend of traditional and Western architectural styles.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Cultural Exchange and Homestay: Arrange a homestay (if available) to immerse yourself in the daily life of the Tangkhul people, learn a few phrases of the Tushen Tui dialect, and participate in meal preparation.
Photography of Traditional Life: Focus on documenting the traditional village houses, the elderly weaving, children playing, and the unique geometry of the terraced fields, capturing a slow-paced, authentic rural life.
Trekking the Village Periphery: Take a leisurely trek around the village boundary to find remnants of the old defensive structures or simply enjoy the panoramic views of the surrounding hills, which are especially vibrant during the monsoon or post-monsoon months.
Study the Monoliths: Dedicate time to find and study the traditional stone ma...
Information
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Why Famous:
Ancient Megalithic Culture: It is famous for representing the ancient Tangkhul Naga practice of erecting megaliths, which signify tribal status and historical events, providing a vital link to the tribe's ancestral past and its 'Feast of Merit' traditions.
Read MoreAncient Megalithic Culture: It is famous for representing the ancient Tangkhul Naga practice of erecting megaliths, which signify tribal status and historical events, providing a vital link to the tribe's ancestral past and its 'Feast of Merit' traditions.
Linguistic and Ethnic Identity: The village is a key location for the distinct Tushen Tui dialect, showcasing the rich linguistic diversity within the Tangkhul community and providing a center for cultural anthropological interest. Historic Village Gateway (Tera Makhong) The legendary 'Gateway' is a focal point, symbolizing the old village's boundary, defense, and the continuity of tradition, making it a powerful photo opportunity and a historic landmark for the local Tangkhuls.Architecture:
Traditional Village Planning: The settlement pattern follows the traditional Tangkhul Naga design, characterized by clustered houses built on terraced hill slopes, usually oriented to face the rising sun.
The Gateway Structure: The legendary...Traditional Village Planning: The settlement pattern follows the traditional Tangkhul Naga design, characterized by clustered houses built on terraced hill slopes, usually oriented to face the rising sun.
The Gateway Structure: The legendary Tera Makhong (Gateway) likely consists of a megalithic or large stone structure marking the village entrance. Traditional Tangkhul gates are known to incorporate carved wooden totems or large stone slabs (Tangkhul Megaliths) to commemorate feasts of merit, victories, or important societal figures. The dimension of these stone structures can vary, with some monoliths reaching heights of 3-5 meters.
Vernacular Housing: Housing architecture is traditionally made of locally sourced wood and thatch or corrugated iron roofing in modern times, often built on stilts or raised platforms to accommodate the sloping terrain. The architecture reflects practicality and the local climate, ensuring durability and natural insulation.
Defense Structures: Historically, these villages included defensive walls or trenches (known as Hong or Hongrei), though modern remnants are subtle. The village layout was strategically chosen for its elevation, offering a panoramic view for defense.How To Reach:
By Air: The nearest major airport is Imphal International Airport (IMF), approximately 105 KM away. From Imphal, hire a taxi to Ukhrul then take a shared/dedicated cab towards the village.
By Train: Nearest railhead is Dimapur Railway Stati...Near Tourist Places:
1. Shangshak War Memorial (15 KM) 2. Mova Cave (20 KM) 3. Shirui Kashong Peak (35 KM) 4. Sirarakhong Village (10 KM) 5. Ramva Village (8 KM) 6. Ramrei Eco Tourism Park (50 KM) 7. Ukhrul Town Market (18 KM) 8. Hundung (25 KM) 9. Litan (40 KM) 10. Khangkhui Mangsor Cave (30 KM)Tourism Tips
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Health & Safety: Carry cash as card facilities are non-existent. Ensure your vehicle has good ground clearance for the village roads. Dress modestly to respect the traditional Christian/Naga culture.
Packing Essentials: A small gift for th...
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