Golghar
Historical Legacy and Purpose: The Golghar is a massive, dome-shaped granary located in the capital city of Patna. It was built in 1786 by Captain John Garstin of the Bengal Engineers under the orders of Warren Hastings. The primary motivation for its construction was the devastating Bengal Famine o f 1770, which caused widespread loss of life. The British aimed to store surplus grain to prevent future food shortages. Interestingly, despite its grand design, it was never fully utilized due to a significant engineering flaw: the doors open inwards, making it impossible to fill to its maximum capacity of 140,000 tonnes. Over time, it has transformed from a functional storehouse into an iconic symbol of Patna. The structure overlooks the Ganges River and provides a landmark that is visible from many parts of the city. Its unique beehive shape stands out against the modern skyline, reminding visitors of the colonial history of the region. The surrounding area has been developed into a park, making it a popular spot for locals and tourists alike to enjoy a stroll.
General information
-
Ideal Duration:
1 to 2 HoursPlace Type:
Historical MonumentEntry Fees:
General Entry: Historically, entry to the site was free, but nominal maintenance fees of around Rs.10-20 may apply.
Light Show Tickets: The evening laser show has a separate ticket price, usually around Rs.30-50 per person.
Read MoreGeneral Entry: Historically, entry to the site was free, but nominal maintenance fees of around Rs.10-20 may apply.
Light Show Tickets: The evening laser show has a separate ticket price, usually around Rs.30-50 per person.
Camera Charges: Small fees may be required for professional photography equipment.
Parking: Nominal parking fees are charged for cars and two-wheelers.Timing:
Regular Timings: Open every day from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Best Visiting Hours: 4:30 PM is ideal to avoid the heat and catch the sunset from the top.
Holiday Schedule: Generally open on all public holidays, b...Regular Timings: Open every day from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Best Visiting Hours: 4:30 PM is ideal to avoid the heat and catch the sunset from the top.
Holiday Schedule: Generally open on all public holidays, but check for specific maintenance closures.
Ideal Duration: A 1-hour visit is sufficient for climbing and exploring the grounds.Special Events:
Independence Day: Located near Gandhi Maidan, the area becomes a hub for national celebrations on August 15th.
Republic Day: Features grand parades and cultural programs in the vicinity of the monument.
Light an...Independence Day: Located near Gandhi Maidan, the area becomes a hub for national celebrations on August 15th.
Republic Day: Features grand parades and cultural programs in the vicinity of the monument.
Light and Sound Festival: Special seasonal screenings are held during the winter months to attract tourists.
Patna Sahib Celebrations: During Prakash Parv, the entire city, including Golghar, is beautifully decorated.Best Photo Spots:
Top Photography Spots:
The Spiral Staircase: Capturing the curve of the stairs from the base creates a dramatic geometric effect.
The Summit: Offers a wide-angle shot of the city of Patna and the winding Gang...Top Photography Spots:
The Spiral Staircase: Capturing the curve of the stairs from the base creates a dramatic geometric effect.
The Summit: Offers a wide-angle shot of the city of Patna and the winding Ganges River.
Night View: The monument looks ethereal when illuminated by the colorful lights of the evening show.
Garden Path: A shot from the entrance gate framed by the lush green trees highlights the dome's height.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
Ahilya Sthan is a highly revered Hindu pilgrimage site, located near the village of Ahilya Sthan in the Darbhanga district. The temple is dedicated to the goddess Ahilya, the wife of the Vedic sage Gautama Maharishi. The temple is steeped in Hindu mythology, as it is believed to be the spot where Lord Rama, on his way to Janakpur for Sita's swayamvar, liberated Ahilya from a stone curse. According to the legend in the Ramayana, Ahilya was turned into a stone by her husband after she was deceived by the god Indra. Lord Rama's touch brought her back to her human form. The temple is a simple but beautiful structure with a serene and peaceful atmosphere. The temple is a living testament to the story of the Ramayana and is a major pilgrimage site for devotees from all over the country. The temple complex is surrounded by lush greenery, and the tranquil environment is ideal for meditation and spiritual reflection. The temple is a symbol of faith and devotion and a major draw for tourists.
Kusheshwar Asthan Bird Sanctuary is a haven for nature lovers and a paradise for bird watchers. Located in the Darbhanga district, the sanctuary is a protected wetland area that is a major breeding ground for a large number of migratory birds from Siberia, Central Asia, and other parts of the world. The sanctuary, which was declared a Bird Sanctuary under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, is a beautiful and serene place that is home to a diverse variety of avian species, including the Siberian Crane, Indian Darter, Dalmatian Pelican, and many more. The sanctuary is a beautiful expanse of water bodies, marshy lands, and lush green fields, which provides a perfect habitat for the birds. The sanctuary is not just a place for bird watching; it is also a place for spiritual and cultural reflection. The Kusheshwar Asthan temple, a popular Shiva temple, is located within the sanctuary, making it a unique blend of nature and spirituality. The temple attracts a large number of devotees, and the serene atmosphere of the sanctuary provides a perfect backdrop for a spiritual retreat. The sanctuary is a testament to the rich biodiversity of the Mithila region and a major attraction for tourists. The sanctuary is a great place to spend a day with family and friends, enjoying the beautiful scenery and the peaceful atmosphere.
Jaimangala Garh is a historical site and a revered temple located on an island in an oxbow lake in the Begusarai district. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Jaimangala and is believed to be one of the associated temples forming the "Mithila Shaktipeetha." The temple is an ancient and powerful spiritual center, with a serene and peaceful atmosphere. The temple is a living testament to the region's rich spiritual traditions and its profound connection to Hindu mythology. The temple's spiritual ambiance and its tranquil surroundings make it a perfect place for a spiritual retreat. The temple is a fine example of the region's simple yet profound spiritual life. The site is also a great place to learn about the ancient history of the region and its connection to the Hindu epic Ramayana.
The Jaleshwarnath Mahadev Temple is one of the most ancient and revered Shiva temples in the Mithila region. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is believed to have been established by King Janaka himself. The temple is a simple but powerful structure, with a large Shiva Lingam that is believed to be self-manifested. The temple is located in a tranquil and beautiful setting, with a large pond and a number of ancient trees. The temple is a major pilgrimage site and is a part of the Mithila Madhya Parikrama, a sacred pilgrimage circuit that is undertaken by devotees from all over the region. The temple is a living testament to the deep spiritual and religious traditions of the Mithila region. The temple's spiritual ambiance and its historical significance make it a must-visit for anyone interested in Hindu mythology and spirituality. The temple is a symbol of the enduring power of faith and the rich tapestry of stories and legends that form the backbone of Indian culture.
The Ugratara Temple, located in the Mahishi block of Saharsa district, is one of the most revered Shaktipeeths in the Mithila region. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Tara, one of the ten Mahavidyas, and is a significant pilgrimage site for Tantrik practitioners and devotees of the goddess. The temple is an ancient and powerful spiritual center, with a serene and peaceful atmosphere. The temple is believed to be the spot where the left shoulder of Goddess Sati fell after her self-immolation. The temple is a living testament to the region's rich spiritual traditions and its profound connection to Hindu mythology. The temple's spiritual ambiance and its tranquil surroundings make it a perfect place for a spiritual retreat. The temple is a fine example of the region's simple yet profound spiritual life.
Golghar, literally "Round House," is a striking historical monument located in Patna. Its construction was a direct response to the catastrophic famine of 1770, which led to widespread death and starvation in the Bengal-Bihar region. Governor-General Warren Hastings commissioned Captain John Garstin to design a massive granary to store a strategic reserve of food grains for the British army and the local population. The project was completed in 1786. The building's purpose was to create a buffer against future famines, a tragic and recurring event in colonial India. The granary's design was an innovative one for its time, with a circular, dome-like structure and a conical roof. The most prominent feature is the double spiral staircase that winds around the exterior, with 145 steps. This staircase was intended to be used by laborers carrying grain sacks, who would ascend one side and descend the other, ensuring an uninterrupted flow of grain. A hole at the top would allow them to deposit the grain directly into the massive storage chamber. However, a significant design flaw was discovered: the doors at the base open inwards, meaning that if the granary were ever filled to its maximum capacity, the pressure of the grain would prevent the doors from opening. Consequently, Golghar was never filled to its intended capacity. Today, it stands as a unique monument, a poignant reminder of a dark chapter in history, and a symbol of architectural ingenuity. The serene gardens surrounding the monument make it a popular spot for locals and tourists to relax.
Kapileshwar Sthan is a revered pilgrimage site dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is believed to have been established by the great sage Kapila, and its history is deeply intertwined with the spiritual traditions of the Mithila region. The temple is a simple but beautiful structure that is a living testament to the region's rich history and spiritual traditions. The temple is located in a serene and peaceful environment, surrounded by lush green fields and a large pond. The temple is a popular destination for devotees from all over the region, who visit the temple to offer prayers and seek the blessings of Lord Shiva. The temple's spiritual ambiance and its tranquil surroundings make it a perfect place for a spiritual retreat. The temple is a fine example of the region's simple yet profound spiritual life. The temple is also a symbol of the region's strong agricultural traditions, as the farmers of the area often visit the temple to seek blessings for a good harvest.Show All
Darbhanga Fort, also known as Rambagh Fort, is a sprawling fortress that was the historic seat of the Darbhanga Raj. The fort, though now in ruins, is a testament to the power and prestige of the Darbhanga Maharaj. The fort complex, which is now a part of the Rambagh Palace, is home to the Chandradhari Museum, a treasure trove of artifacts that showcases the rich cultural and artistic heritage of the Mithila region. The museum, founded in 1957, was named after Chandradhari Singh, a zamindar who donated his personal collection to the government. The museum's collection is a diverse mix of artifacts, including a large number of sculptures, paintings, and manuscripts. The museum's galleries house a collection of rare and ancient artifacts, including a large number of coins, terracotta figures, and a beautiful collection of Mughal and Rajput paintings. The museum also has a separate section dedicated to the life and times of the Darbhanga Raj, with a collection of personal belongings and royal artifacts. The museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in the history and culture of the Mithila region. The tranquil atmosphere of the museum, with its beautiful gardens, provides a serene and enriching experience.Information
-
Why Famous:
Famine Relief History: It stands as a silent witness to the British response to one of the deadliest famines in history.
Panoramic Views: It is famous for offering the best panoramic view of Patna and the Ganges River from its summit.Famine Relief History: It stands as a silent witness to the British response to one of the deadliest famines in history.
Panoramic Views: It is famous for offering the best panoramic view of Patna and the Ganges River from its summit.
Architectural Anomaly: The "Inward-Opening Doors" flaw makes it a unique case study in colonial engineering mistakes.
Colonial Landmark: It is one of the few well-preserved examples of civil engineering from the late 18th Century in Eastern India. -
Architecture:
Architectural Engineering and Dimensions:
Unique Design: The Golghar is built in a Stupa style, featuring a pillar-less, dome-shaped design that was revolutionary for its time.
Base and Height: The structure ...Architectural Engineering and Dimensions:
Unique Design: The Golghar is built in a Stupa style, featuring a pillar-less, dome-shaped design that was revolutionary for its time.
Base and Height: The structure stands at a height of 29 meters and is built on a massive circular foundation with a diameter of 125 meters.
Wall Thickness: The walls are incredibly thick, measuring 3. 6 meters at the base, providing immense structural stability.
Spiral Staircases: Two external spiral staircases with 145 steps each wrap around the structure, allowing workers to carry grain to the top.
The Top Opening: At the very peak of the dome, there is a small hole through which grain was intended to be poured into the storage space. -
How To Reach:
Transport Options:
By Air: Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport is 6 KMS away, with easy taxi and auto-rickshaw access.
By Train: Patna Junction is only 2. 5 KMS away, making it a very short commute by r... -
Near Tourist Places:
1. Patna Museum (1 KM), 2. Bihar Museum (2. 5 KMS), 3. Gandhi Maidan (0. 2 KMS), 4. Buddha Smriti Park (2 KMS), 5. Mahavir Mandir (2. 5 KMS), 6. Takht Sri Patna Sahib (9 KMS), 7. Sanjay Gandhi Zoo (6 KMS), 8. Planetarium (1. 5 KMS), 9. Eco Park (4 KMS), 10. Jalan Museum (8 KMS).
Tourism Tips
-
Visitor Tips: Health &
Safety: The climb can be strenuous for elderly people; take breaks on the landing.
Packing: Wear lightweight cotton clothes and carry a hat; sunglasses are a must for the sunny top. <...
Reviews
Information about New and Updated Locations(521+) of Bihar Has Been Added :-
Card subtitle
Kesariya StupaKumhrar ParkRohtasgarh FortRuins of VikramshilaValmiki Tiger ReserveBio-Diversity ParkFanishwar Nath Renu JungleForbesganj Mela GroundJogbaniJokihat MosqueMaata Aasawar MandirRampur Over BridgeRaniganj Vriksh VatikaShiva MandirSultan PhokherBaba Bateshwarnath TempleBaithakji Hajipur Baraila Lake More PlacesNote:-
Information provided here in good Faith and for reference only.
All information and pictures will be updated soon, please keep visiting.
Near Places
Araria
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhere
Arwal
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhere
Banka
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhere
Begusarai
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhere
Bhagalpur
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhere
Bhojpur
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhere
Bihar Sharif
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhere
Bodh Gaya
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhere
Buxar
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhere
Champaran
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewherein Other Cities