Ukhrul
General Introduction: Ukhrul is a picturesque hill station perched at an altitude of over 5,400 feet. It is the highest district headquarters in the state, offering cool weather. The town is the cultural heart of the Tangkhul Naga community. It is a land of misty peaks, rare flowers, and deep histor ical roots.The Shirui Lily: This place is internationally famous for the Shirui Lily, which grows only here. This rare flower blooms on the Shirui Kashong peak during the month of May. It attracts botanists and nature lovers from all over the world. The flower's delicate beauty is a symbol of the district's unique natural heritage.Cultural Identity: The Tangkhul people are known for their distinct art, music, and colorful attire. Their history is marked by a strong warrior tradition and a love for local festivals. Every village in the district has its own dialect and unique cultural nuances. It is a vibrant place where tradition and modernity blend seamlessly.World War II History: The district was a significant site of action during the Second World War. Several memorials and battle sites like Shangshak are located in the region. It played a crucial role in the defense of India against the Japanese forces. History enthusiasts will find many interesting relics and stories from that era here.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
3-5 DaysPlace Type:
Hill Station, Adventure, BotanyEntry Fees:
Shirui Peak Fee: There is a nominal environment fee of 50 INR to trek up the Shirui peak. Visiting the Khangkhui Cave also costs around 20-30 INR per person for maintenance. Local village committees manage these fees to protect the natural sites. Most other viewpoints and...Shirui Peak Fee: There is a nominal environment fee of 50 INR to trek up the Shirui peak. Visiting the Khangkhui Cave also costs around 20-30 INR per person for maintenance. Local village committees manage these fees to protect the natural sites. Most other viewpoints and picnic spots are free to the public.Timing:
Regular Timings: Most trekking routes should be started early by 7:00 AM to return by noon. Caves are best visited between 9:00 AM and 3:00 PM when external light is bright. Ideal visit time is the morning to avoid the frequent afternoon rain showers. Always return to the...Regular Timings: Most trekking routes should be started early by 7:00 AM to return by noon. Caves are best visited between 9:00 AM and 3:00 PM when external light is bright. Ideal visit time is the morning to avoid the frequent afternoon rain showers. Always return to the town center before the dark sets in for safety.Special Events:
Shirui Lily Festival: This state-level festival is held in May every year at the peak's base. It includes rock concerts, traditional folk dances, and local food stalls. The festival celebrates the blooming of the rare lily and promotes eco-tourism. It is the most crowded ...Shirui Lily Festival: This state-level festival is held in May every year at the peak's base. It includes rock concerts, traditional folk dances, and local food stalls. The festival celebrates the blooming of the rare lily and promotes eco-tourism. It is the most crowded and festive time for the town of Ukhrul.Best Photo Spots:
Phangrei Hilltop: The flat plateau of Phangrei offers an unobstructed 360-degree view of the hills. It is the best spot for capturing wide landscape shots of the Ukhrul district. The soft light during the early morning creates a dream-like atmosphere for photos. It is a f...Phangrei Hilltop: The flat plateau of Phangrei offers an unobstructed 360-degree view of the hills. It is the best spot for capturing wide landscape shots of the Ukhrul district. The soft light during the early morning creates a dream-like atmosphere for photos. It is a favorite spot for local wedding and fashion photographers.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
@@Sub Place Details: Sirohi National Park, also known as Shirui National Park, was established in 1982 and covers an area of about 41 square kilometers. It is world-renowned for being the only natural habitat of the Shirui Lily (Lilium mackliniae), a rare and delicate flower that cannot be transplanted anywhere else in the world. The park encompasses the majestic Shirui Kashong Peak, which stands at 2,835 meters. The biodiversity here is exceptionally rich, featuring various species of tragopans, tigers, leopards, and several rare birds like the Blyth's Tragopan. The landscape transitions from dense tropical forests at the base to open sub-alpine meadows at the summit. During the blooming season, the hills are covered in a soft purple-pink hue, attracting botanists and nature lovers from across the globe. The park is not just a biological treasure but also a sacred site for the Tangkhul Naga tribe, who believe the peak is protected by local spirits. The trek to the top is well-maintained with steps in some sections, offering a mix of challenge and accessibility for visitors.
@@Biodiversity Conservation and Forest Ecosystem: Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary is a significant protected area in the Ukhrul District, established with the core mission of conserving the region's rich biodiversity. Spanning an area of approximately 23.30 square kilometers, the sanctuary is characterized by dense, high-altitude forests dominated by economically and ecologically important tree species such as Teak, Pine, and Oak. This diverse forest ecosystem provides a critical habitat for a variety of significant wildlife. The sanctuary is home to elusive species like the Leopard, the graceful Sambar Deer, the common Barking Deer, and numerous species of rare and endemic birdlife. Its existence is vital for maintaining the ecological balance of this part of Manipur, acting as a green lung and a genetic reservoir for regional flora and fauna. Protection efforts are consistently focused on preventing poaching, controlling illegal logging, and preserving the natural environment to ensure the long-term health of the wildlife populations. Visiting the sanctuary is a unique opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts and researchers to experience a pristine, almost untouched Eastern Himalayan sub-forest environment, offering a quiet retreat into the raw heart of nature far from human development and noise. The sanctuary is a symbol of Manipur's commitment to conservation.
Dilily Falls, often referred to as Dilly Waterfall, is a captivating natural cascade tucked away in the dense, green landscapes of the Ukhrul district. This waterfall is one of Ukhrul's less-known but equally enchanting natural attractions, prized by locals and the few tourists who venture off the main routes for its refreshing cool waters and the peaceful, secluded ambiance of its location. The water plunges from a considerable height down moss-covered rocks into a clear pool below, surrounded by thick subtropical forest vegetation, creating a misty and vibrant green micro-environment that is visually spectacular and offers excellent opportunities for photography. The journey to Dilily Falls usually involves a moderate trek through forested trails, which adds an element of adventure to the visit, allowing travelers to fully immerse themselves in the pristine mountain environment and the rich biodiversity of the region's flora and fauna. The sound of the gushing water provides a soothing soundtrack to the surroundings, making it an ideal spot for unwinding, swimming in the natural pool (with caution), or enjoying a quiet moment in nature's lap. Although specific historical details are sparse, the natural feature is a testament to the rugged, water-rich topography of the Ukhrul hills, where countless streams and rivers carve through the landscape. The relative remoteness has helped preserve the falls in a near-virgin state, free from the commercialization often found at more accessible sites. Visitors are encouraged to maintain this pristine environment by practicing responsible tourism, avoiding littering, and respecting the natural habitat, ensuring the falls remain a secluded gem for future generations to discover and enjoy the therapeutic power of cascading water in the wilderness.
@@Geographical and Ecological Significance: Established in 1982, Shirui National Park covers an area of approximately 41.30 square kilometers, encompassing the slopes and peaks of the Shirui Hills, including the Shirui Kashong Peak. The park’s elevation varies significantly, contributing to its diverse ecosystem. The predominant vegetation is tropical and subtropical forest, giving way to temperate and alpine flora at higher altitudes, featuring dense woods of pine, oak, and especially rhododendron. The park is a critical biodiversity zone in the Indo-Myanmar region. @@Flora and Fauna Diversity: The park's international fame rests on its flagship species, the Shirui Lily (Lilium Mackliniae), found only here. Apart from the lily, the area is rich in various flowering plants, medicinal herbs, and rare orchids. The park is a home to several endangered and rare animal species, including the Clouded Leopard (Manipur's state animal), Asiatic Black Bear, Muntjac (Barking Deer), Hoolock Gibbon, and Wild Boar. It is also recognized as an Important Bird Area (IBA), hosting species like the Blyth’s Tragopan and Mrs. Hume’s Bar-backed Pheasant, making it a paradise for both wildlife and bird enthusiasts. @@Conservation Status and Local Involvement: As a protected area, the park's primary mandate is the conservation of the Shirui Lily and its unique habitat. The local Tangkhul Naga communities are actively involved in the park's protection and maintenance, serving as crucial partners in conservation efforts. This community involvement ensures the preservation of the delicate ecosystem against environmental threats. The park’s beauty is a blend of rugged mountain trails and vibrant floral life.
Phangrei is a popular picnic spot and a picturesque hilltop located in the Ukhrul district. It is known for its rich scenery and breathtaking views, especially at sunrise. The hilltop is a serene and tranquil place, offering a great escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. The landscape is a series of gentle hills and lush green meadows, with a tranquil lake at the top. The view from the hilltop is stunning, with the surrounding hills and valleys creating a beautiful and peaceful atmosphere. The area is a great place to spend a few hours with family and friends.
@@Natural Grandeur and Ecological Importance: The Shirui Base serves as the starting point for the trek to the majestic Shirui Kashong Peak (2835 m), which is globally recognized as the exclusive habitat of the legendary Shirui Lily (Lilium Mackliniae), the state flower of Manipur. The entire area is a proposed national park, characterized by sub-alpine forests and high-altitude grasslands. The base area itself is a wide, open meadow where local festivals and gatherings often take place, particularly during the May-June blooming season of the lily. The village of Shirui is a vibrant Tangkhul Naga settlement, offering a glimpse into their traditional agrarian lifestyle and strong community bonds. The landscape is marked by steep slopes and deep ravines, where numerous streams and rivers originate. The base has basic amenities, including a check-post and small local tea stalls run by the community. The journey to the base is scenic, winding through verdant hills. The area is also ecologically significant, home to various rare flora and fauna, including the endangered Mrs. Hume's Pheasant. The protection efforts by the Shirui Youth Club are crucial to preserving the delicate ecosystem of the lily and the surrounding environment, making the base more than just a starting line—it is a conservation front. The air is crisp and clean, reflecting the high altitude. The cultural exchange at the base often involves tourists interacting with the welcoming Tangkhul locals.@@History and Conservation Efforts: The peak was 'discovered' by the British botanist Frank Kingdon Ward in 1946. The conservation efforts, especially against trampling tourists and unplanned deforestation, are a major theme here. (Approx. 400 words) :
@@Hilly Plateau and Rich Biodiversity: Lunghar Sihai Phangrei is a remarkable, long, flat hill range or plateau situated near the scenic Lunghar Village, located approximately 18 kilometers from Ukhrul town. The word 'Phangrei' refers to the flat expanse on the hill. The area is celebrated for its rich biodiversity, earning it the reputation of a natural fruit and flower haven. Its slopes and plateau are abundantly rich in flora, including various rare orchids and a wide range of temperate fruits such as apples, pears, plums, peaches, grapes, and the famous passion fruit, reflecting the fertile soil and ideal climate. Sihai Phangrei is a highly popular picnic spot for locals, often combined with a visit to the nearby Shirui Peak. The plateau's natural beauty is further enhanced by a beautiful, serene waterfall that cascades down the hillside, adding to the tranquil and picturesque setting. The area's proximity to Shirui Peak and its unique status as a plateau in a mountainous region make it a key natural attraction. Since the Shirui Lily Festival 2019, the flat expanse has also gained recognition as a pioneering site for paragliding in Manipur, adding an adventure tourism dimension to its natural appeal.Show All
@@Archaeological and Historical Significance: The Khangkhui Mangsor Cave, or Khangkhui Cave, is a magnificent natural limestone cave system of immense archaeological and historical importance, located near the village of Khangkhui. Excavations led by archaeologists have yielded significant artifacts dating back to the Palaeolithic culture, providing crucial evidence of Stone Age human habitation in the region. Locally known as Khangkhui Mangsor, this cave is steeped in the folklore of the Tangkhul Naga tribe, featuring legends about the 'Devil King' Mangsorwung and his chambers. During World War II, the cave system served as a natural shelter and refuge for the local villagers from the conflict. The cave consists of several large chambers and smaller tunnels, notable among which are the King's Chamber and the Queen's Chamber, adding a touch of mystique to the visit. Its formation, characterized by spectacular stalactite and stalagmite features, makes it a captivating natural wonder. The path to the cave is easily accessible from the main road, though the cave floor itself requires careful navigation. The combination of its deep historical roots, geological splendor, and compelling local legends cements its status as one of Manipur's most treasured natural and cultural landmarks, attracting both history buffs and adventure seekers. The surrounding Khangkhui village also provides a rich cultural context to the ancient site.Information
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Why Famous:
Shirui Kashong Peak: This is the most famous tourist spot in the district, standing at 2,835 meters. It is the natural habitat of the world-famous Shirui Lily. The trek to the top offers a panoramic view of the entire mountain range. During the blooming season, the peak i...Shirui Kashong Peak: This is the most famous tourist spot in the district, standing at 2,835 meters. It is the natural habitat of the world-famous Shirui Lily. The trek to the top offers a panoramic view of the entire mountain range. During the blooming season, the peak is covered in a sea of soft pink and white.
Khangkhui Mangsor Cave: A natural wonder that holds great archaeological and historical significance. It served as a shelter for the locals during the heavy bombing of World War II. The cave is filled with stalactites and stalagmites that create a mystical atmosphere. It is one of the oldest known limestone caves in the North East region. -
Architecture:
Traditional Longpi Pottery: The architecture of the pottery kilns in Longpi village is unique and ancient. These kilns are simple open-air structures built with local clay and stones. The pots themselves are crafted without a wheel, using only hands and wooden tools. This...Traditional Longpi Pottery: The architecture of the pottery kilns in Longpi village is unique and ancient. These kilns are simple open-air structures built with local clay and stones. The pots themselves are crafted without a wheel, using only hands and wooden tools. This ancient technique has been passed down through countless generations of villagers.
Limestone Caves: The Khangkhui Mangsor cave is a massive natural limestone structure. The main chamber is roughly 50 feet wide and 30 feet high in some sections. Archaeologists have found stone age tools and artifacts inside these dark chambers. The cave system has multiple levels and narrow passages that go deep into the hill. -
How To Reach:
By Air: The nearest airport is Imphal (84 KMS), with regular flights from Kolkata and Delhi. From the airport, a 3-hour taxi ride will take you through scenic winding roads.
By Train: No direct train; the nearest major station is Dimapur i... -
Near Tourist Places:
Shirui Peak (18 KMS), Khangkhui Cave (16 KMS), Longpi (37 KMS), Phangrei (22 KMS), Kachai (45 KMS), Shangshak (25 KMS), Jessami (110 KMS), Imphal (84 KMS), Mova Cave (12 KMS), Duncan Park (2 KMS).
Tourism Tips
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Health & Safety: The altitude can sometimes cause mild breathing issues for some; take it slow. Always carry a light rain jacket even in summer as mountain weather is unpredictable.
Packing: Pack warm clothes for the night, even during the...
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Information about New and Updated Locations(477+) of Manipur Has Been Added :-
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Sakti FallsSophi VillageTolloi VillageTummu VillageWanglei PeakWanglei VillageKhayang WaterfallsLairok Maru Lairok Maru Peak Sirohi National ParkAkham Khou Azuram Community ReservesBarak WaterfallsBuning MeadowDailong VillageDevpriya HillDilji WaterfallDuithailong VillageMore PlacesNote:-
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