Jalmandir
Sanctity in the Middle of Water: Jalmandir is a world-renowned Jain temple located in Pawapuri. It is built on the spot where Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, attained Nirvana in 527 BCE. The name literally translates to "Water Temple" because it is situated in the middle of a vast lake filled w ith red lotuses. Legend says that the demand for the holy ashes of Lord Mahavira was so high that a large amount of soil was scooped out from around his funeral pyre, eventually creating this massive pond. It is a place of profound silence and spiritual purity.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
1 to 2 HoursPlace Type:
Religious, Pilgrimage, HistoricEntry Fees:
Free Entry: Entry to the temple is free. Devotees may choose to donate to the temple trust. Cameras are usually allowed, but one must maintain decorum. ...Free Entry: Entry to the temple is free. Devotees may choose to donate to the temple trust. Cameras are usually allowed, but one must maintain decorum.Timing:
Standard Temple Hours: Open from 5:00 AM to 8:00 PM. The best time to visit is during the morning Aarti or late evening when the temple is illuminated. The lotuses bloom most vividly in the early morning. ...Standard Temple Hours: Open from 5:00 AM to 8:00 PM. The best time to visit is during the morning Aarti or late evening when the temple is illuminated. The lotuses bloom most vividly in the early morning.Special Events:
Mahavir Jayanti and Diwali: Diwali is the biggest event here, as it marks the day Lord Mahavira attained Nirvana. Thousands of lamps are lit around the pond, creating a mesmerizing sight. Mahavir Jayanti in April is also celebrated with great fervor and large processions. ...Mahavir Jayanti and Diwali: Diwali is the biggest event here, as it marks the day Lord Mahavira attained Nirvana. Thousands of lamps are lit around the pond, creating a mesmerizing sight. Mahavir Jayanti in April is also celebrated with great fervor and large processions.Best Photo Spots:
Bridge Walk and Reflection: The middle of the stone bridge is the best spot for a photo, with the temple in the background. The temple entrance with the lotus pond in the foreground is another classic shot. Sunsets here provide a golden hue to the white marble. ...Bridge Walk and Reflection: The middle of the stone bridge is the best spot for a photo, with the temple in the background. The temple entrance with the lotus pond in the foreground is another classic shot. Sunsets here provide a golden hue to the white marble.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Praying and Lotus Viewing: The main thing to do is to offer prayers at the Charan Paduka and experience the meditative silence of the sanctum. Walking across the long bridge provides a sense of detachment from the world. You can spend time feeding the fish in the pond or sitting by the banks to watch the sunset. Photography is popular, especially capturing the reflection of the temple. Exploring the other four temples in Pawapuri is also a common part of the pilgrimage. Engaging with the Jain monks to learn about the philosophy of non-violence adds depth to the visit. Taking a slow walk around the perimeter of the lake allows one to soak in the tranquility. ...
Information
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Why Famous:
Nirvana Site of Lord Mahavira: Jalmandir is famous globally as the site of liberation for Lord Mahavira. It is one of the most sacred pilgrimage destinations for the Jain community. The sight of the white temple surrounded by thousands of blooming lotuses is an iconic imag...Nirvana Site of Lord Mahavira: Jalmandir is famous globally as the site of liberation for Lord Mahavira. It is one of the most sacred pilgrimage destinations for the Jain community. The sight of the white temple surrounded by thousands of blooming lotuses is an iconic image of Bihar tourism. It is celebrated for its peaceful vibe and the historical fact that it marks the end of an era in Jain philosophy. -
Architecture:
White Marble Elegance: The temple is built in pure white marble, featuring a rectangular platform. A long stone bridge, measuring about 600 feet, connects the temple to the shore. The main sanctum houses the Charan Paduka (footprints) of Lord Mahavira. The architecture is...White Marble Elegance: The temple is built in pure white marble, featuring a rectangular platform. A long stone bridge, measuring about 600 feet, connects the temple to the shore. The main sanctum houses the Charan Paduka (footprints) of Lord Mahavira. The architecture is a classic example of Jain style, emphasizing symmetry and intricate carvings of religious symbols. The temple's reflection in the lotus pond adds to its ethereal beauty. -
How To Reach:
By Road from Rajgir: Reach Pawapuri via a 45-minute drive from Rajgir on the Patna-Ranchi highway. Buses and taxis are frequent. The nearest major railhead is Patna or Bihar Sharif. ... -
Near Tourist Places:
1. Samosharan Temple (1 km), 2. Nalanda University Ruins (15 km), 3. Hieun Tsang Memorial (16 km), 4. Gaon Mandir (1 km), 5. Gunawan Ji (20 km), 6. Bihar Sharif (12 km), 7. Rajgir (38 km), 8. Swarajpur (10 km), 9. Telhara (30 km), 10. Ghora Katora (40 km).
Tourism Tips
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Dress Code and Silence: Dress modestly and remove footwear before the bridge. Maintain silence inside the temple. Do not pluck the lotuses from the pond. It is a strictly vegetarian zone, so avoid carrying non-veg food nearby. Carry a hat for the walk across the sun-expo...
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