St. Paul's Cathedral
St. Paul's Cathedral is a magnificent Anglican church and a prime example of Indo-Gothic architecture. Consecrated in 1847, it holds the distinction of being the first episcopal church in the British Empire to be built outside of the United Kingdom. The cathedral's striking white structure and tower ing spire stand as a serene counterpoint to the bustling city life surrounding it. The interior is equally impressive, with high ceilings, beautiful stained-glass windows, and intricate frescoes. The cathedral serves as the seat of the Diocese of Calcutta and is an active place of worship. The building has faced two major earthquakes (1897 and 1934), which necessitated its reconstruction and led to a redesign of its spire, now resembling the famous Bell Harry Tower of Canterbury Cathedral. The peaceful grounds and the grand facade make it a popular spot for both tourists seeking architectural beauty and devotees looking for a moment of quiet contemplation. The cathedral's grandeur and historical significance make it a must-visit for anyone interested in colonial-era architecture and religious history.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
1-2 hours.Place Type:
Religious Site, Architectural Landmark, HistoricalTiming:
Regular Timings: The cathedral is generally open from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM. It is closed for a short period during the midday for a break.
Ideal Visit Time: The best time to visit is in the morning to enjoy the quiet and peaceful atmosphere ...Regular Timings: The cathedral is generally open from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM. It is closed for a short period during the midday for a break.
Ideal Visit Time: The best time to visit is in the morning to enjoy the quiet and peaceful atmosphere or in the late afternoon to witness the beautiful light entering the church.Special Events:
The cathedral holds special services and events during major Christian festivals like Christmas and Easter. During these times, the cathedral is beautifully decorated, and special musical programs and concerts are organized, which attract a large number of visitors. ...The cathedral holds special services and events during major Christian festivals like Christmas and Easter. During these times, the cathedral is beautifully decorated, and special musical programs and concerts are organized, which attract a large number of visitors.Best Photo Spots:
From the Gardens: The best perspective of the cathedral's grand facade and spire is from the gardens, especially with the sky as a backdrop.
Near the Victoria Memorial: The view of St. Paul's Cathedral with the Victoria Memorial in the back...From the Gardens: The best perspective of the cathedral's grand facade and spire is from the gardens, especially with the sky as a backdrop.
Near the Victoria Memorial: The view of St. Paul's Cathedral with the Victoria Memorial in the background is a classic postcard shot, showcasing two of Kolkata's most famous landmarks together.
The Interior: Inside, the best photos are of the stained-glass windows and the spacious nave, capturing the sense of scale and devotion.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Attend a Service: To truly experience the cathedral's purpose, attend a Sunday service. The choir and the serene atmosphere make for a profound spiritual experience.
Admire the Architecture: Take your time to walk around the cathedral, both inside and out. Notice the detailed carvings, the magnificent spire, and the beautiful stained-glass windows.
Explore the Grounds: The well-maintained gardens surrounding the cathedral are perfect for a quiet stroll. The view of the cathedral from different angles is stunning.
Photography: The cathedral's architecture and the light filtering through the stained-glass windows make for excellent photo opportunities.
Visit the Library: The cathedral has a library with a rare collection of book...
Information
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Why Famous:
Architectural Grandeur: The cathedral is famous for its majestic Indo-Gothic architecture and its pristine white color. It is a visual treat and a photographer's delight.
Historical Importance: It is the first Anglican cathedral to be built...Architectural Grandeur: The cathedral is famous for its majestic Indo-Gothic architecture and its pristine white color. It is a visual treat and a photographer's delight.
Historical Importance: It is the first Anglican cathedral to be built in the British overseas territory and has been a symbol of colonial power and religious authority. Its history is closely linked to the British Raj in Kolkata.
Serene Atmosphere: Despite its location in the heart of the city, the cathedral complex offers a peaceful and tranquil atmosphere, providing a sense of calm and spiritual refuge. -
Architecture:
St. Paul's Cathedral is a notable example of the Indo-Gothic architectural style, a fusion of Gothic and British elements adapted to the Indian climate.
Design and Style: The cathedral's design is based on the Gothic Revival style, but with features like a large, ...St. Paul's Cathedral is a notable example of the Indo-Gothic architectural style, a fusion of Gothic and British elements adapted to the Indian climate.
Design and Style: The cathedral's design is based on the Gothic Revival style, but with features like a large, vaulted roof supported by iron trusses to withstand the local climate. The most prominent feature is the central tower with a soaring spire, a direct inspiration from the 12th-century Canterbury Cathedral in England.
Stained-Glass Windows: The cathedral is renowned for its stunning stained-glass windows. The West Window, in particular, is a work of art, designed by Sir Edward Burne-Jones and created by the famous firm Morris & Co. The intricate designs and vibrant colors beautifully depict Christian themes and stories.
Dimensions: The cathedral is quite large, with a nave that is 247 feet long and 81 feet wide. The central spire rises to a height of 201 feet. The spacious interior can accommodate a large congregation and is filled with well-crafted wooden pews and decorative memorials. -
How To Reach:
By Air: The nearest airport is Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU). From there, you can hire a taxi or an app-based cab. The cathedral is about 18 km away.
By Train: From Howrah Junction (HWH) or Sealdah (SDAH), you can ... -
Near Tourist Places:
1.
Victoria Memorial: 0. 5 KM. 2.
Birla Planetarium: 0. 5 KM. 3.
Maidan: 0. 5 KM. 4.
Indian Museum: 1. 5 KM. 5.
New Market: 2 KM. 6.
Prinsep Ghat: 3. 5 KM. 7.
Eden Gardens: 2. 5 KM. 8.
Fort William: 1 KM. 9.
Howrah Bridge: 4 KM. 10.
Kalighat Kali Temple: 3 KM.
Tourism Tips
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Health & Safety: Wear comfortable footwear. The area around the cathedral is generally safe.
Packing: Dress modestly, as it is a place of worship.
Accommodation: The areas of Park Street and Esplanade offer...
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Victoria MemorialHowrah Bridge MaidanIndian MuseumDakshineswar Kali TempleSt. Paul's CathedralPrinsep GhatKalighat Kali TempleSt. Paul's CathedralPrinsep GhatKalighat Kali TempleSt. Paul's CathedralPrinsep GhatKalighat Kali TempleSt. Paul's CathedralPrinsep GhatKalighat Kali TempleSt. Paul's CathedralMore PlacesNote:-
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