Sethu Parvathi Dam
The Sethu Parvathi Dam, widely known as Kundala Dam, is a majestic structure built in 1946 for the Pallivasal Hydroelectric Project. Located at an altitude of 1700 meters, it is Asia's first arch dam and remains a vital part of the region's power generation. The dam creates the stunning Kundala Lak e, which is surrounded by rolling hills and dense forests. The serene waters reflect the clear sky and the lush greenery of the Western Ghats, making it a tranquil escape from the bustling town. Visitors are often captivated by the sight of cherry blossoms that bloom twice a year along the banks. The dam area is also famous for the Neelakurinji flowers, which blanket the hills in blue once every twelve years. It serves as a gateway to the Top Station, offering a perfect pitstop for nature lovers and families. The reservoir is deep and calm, often shrouded in mist during the early morning hours, creating a mystical atmosphere. The engineering marvel of the arch structure provides a unique vantage point to view the valley below.
General information
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Ideal Duration:
2 HoursPlace Type:
Dam and ReservoirEntry Fees:
Free Entry: There is no entry fee to walk across the dam or visit the lake area.
Boating Charges: Pedal boats cost approximately 150 INR, while Shikara rides are priced around 400 INR per trip. ...Free Entry: There is no entry fee to walk across the dam or visit the lake area.
Boating Charges: Pedal boats cost approximately 150 INR, while Shikara rides are priced around 400 INR per trip.Timing:
Daily Timings: Open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM every day.
Best Visit Time: Morning hours between 9:30 AM and 11:30 AM are ideal to avoid the afternoon sun and catch the mountain breeze. ...Daily Timings: Open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM every day.
Best Visit Time: Morning hours between 9:30 AM and 11:30 AM are ideal to avoid the afternoon sun and catch the mountain breeze.Special Events:
Neelakurinji Festival: A rare event occurring every 12 years when the Neelakurinji flowers bloom, attracting millions of global travelers to the dam's slopes.
Monsoon Magic: During the rainy season, the dam celebrates the overflow, creatin...Neelakurinji Festival: A rare event occurring every 12 years when the Neelakurinji flowers bloom, attracting millions of global travelers to the dam's slopes.
Monsoon Magic: During the rainy season, the dam celebrates the overflow, creating a spectacular artificial waterfall that is a sight to behold.Best Photo Spots:
The Arch Crest: Standing on top of the dam provides a symmetrical view of the water on one side and the deep gorge on the other, perfect for wide-angle shots.
Cherry Blossom Bank: During the bloom season, the pink flowers against the blue ...The Arch Crest: Standing on top of the dam provides a symmetrical view of the water on one side and the deep gorge on the other, perfect for wide-angle shots.
Cherry Blossom Bank: During the bloom season, the pink flowers against the blue water create a postcard-perfect scene.
Mist View: Capturing the lake at 7:00 AM offers a hauntingly beautiful aesthetic with thick fog.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Boating Adventures: Tourists can enjoy Kashmiri Shikara rides, pedal boats, or rowboats on the tranquil lake, providing a unique perspective of the surrounding tea hills.
Nature Photography: The site is a haven for photographers, especially at sunrise when the mist dances over the water and the arch provides a dramatic foreground.
Picnicking: The manicured slopes around the dam are ideal for a family picnic under the shade of eucalyptus and pine trees.
Local Shopping: Small stalls near the entrance sell local handicrafts, fresh carrots, and aromatic spices grown in the nearby villages.
Trekking: Enthusiasts can explore the forest trails leading up to the Kundala hills, offering panoramic views of the entire reservoir.
Information
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Why Famous:
Asia's First Arch: It is globally recognized as the first arch dam built on the Asian continent, representing a significant milestone in hydraulic engineering.
Natural Beauty: Famous for the rare Neelakurinji blooms and the presence of exo...Asia's First Arch: It is globally recognized as the first arch dam built on the Asian continent, representing a significant milestone in hydraulic engineering.
Natural Beauty: Famous for the rare Neelakurinji blooms and the presence of exotic cherry blossom trees that transform the landscape into a floral paradise. -
Architecture:
Arch Engineering: The dam features a classic masonry arch design, measuring approximately 150 meters in length and standing over 30 meters high. Its curved structure is designed to transfer water pressure to the solid rock walls of the gorge.
...Arch Engineering: The dam features a classic masonry arch design, measuring approximately 150 meters in length and standing over 30 meters high. Its curved structure is designed to transfer water pressure to the solid rock walls of the gorge.
Colonial Style: The construction utilizes heavy granite blocks and traditional mortar, reflecting mid-20th century British engineering aesthetics with clean lines and a functionalist approach. -
How To Reach:
By Air: Nearest airport is Cochin International Airport (120 KM).
By Train: Aluva Railway Station (115 KM) is the closest railhead.
By Road: Take the Munnar-Top Station Highway; the drive takes 45 minute... -
Near Tourist Places:
Mattupetty Dam (7 KM), Echo Point (5 KM), Top Station (12 KM), Tea Museum (22 KM), Rose Garden (18 KM), Photo Point (14 KM), Eravikulam Park (30 KM), Blossom Park (21 KM), Lakkam Falls (45 KM), Marayoor (55 KM).
Tourism Tips
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Health and Safety: The dam walls can be slippery; avoid leaning over the railings.
Packing: Carry a light jacket as the high altitude makes it chilly even during the day.
Connectivity: Mobile network is ...
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