Tomb of Islam Khan
History and Purpose: This red sandstone tomb belongs to Islam Khan I (Shaikh Alauddin Chishti, 1570-1613), the grandson of the revered Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chishti. Islam Khan was a prominent general in the Mughal army and was appointed the Subahdar (Governor) of Bengal by Emperor Jahangir. He mo ved the capital of Bengal to Dhaka and renamed it Jahangirnagar. His tomb was built in 1613 AD during the reign of Jahangir and is situated to the east of his grandfather’s white marble mausoleum, within the vast quadrangle of the Jama Masjid. It also houses the graves of other male descendants of Sheikh Salim Chishti. The tomb is a testament to the continued high regard the Mughal dynasty had for the Chishti family even after Akbar's death. Family Ties: It is a key monument in understanding the dynastic and spiritual ties that bound the Mughal court to the Chishti Silsila (Order).
General information
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Ideal Duration:
30 minutes to 45 minutesPlace Type:
Tomb, Mausoleum, HistoricalEntry Fees:
No Separate Fee: The monument is located inside the courtyard of the Jama Masjid complex, which generally does not have an ASI entry fee, but visitors must pass through a local town access point.
Donation Expectation: Be aware that the area ...No Separate Fee: The monument is located inside the courtyard of the Jama Masjid complex, which generally does not have an ASI entry fee, but visitors must pass through a local town access point.
Donation Expectation: Be aware that the area is frequented by caretakers and local vendors who may ask for a donation to the shrine or mosque, which is entirely optional.Timing:
Regular Timings: Open daily from sunrise to sunset (approx. 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM). As a religious site, public access is generally maintained during daylight hours.
Ideal Visit Time: Can be visited any time as part of the Jama Masjid complex...Regular Timings: Open daily from sunrise to sunset (approx. 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM). As a religious site, public access is generally maintained during daylight hours.
Ideal Visit Time: Can be visited any time as part of the Jama Masjid complex tour. Early morning offers the most peaceful visit.Special Events:
Mughal History Talks: Occasionally, historians or local scholars conduct informal talks on the life of Islam Khan and his role in the expansion of the Mughal Empire into Bengal.
Pilgrimage Visits: As part of the Jama Masjid complex, it is a ...Mughal History Talks: Occasionally, historians or local scholars conduct informal talks on the life of Islam Khan and his role in the expansion of the Mughal Empire into Bengal.
Pilgrimage Visits: As part of the Jama Masjid complex, it is a site of continuous pilgrimage for devotees of the Chishti Order.Best Photo Spots:
The Chattri Skyline: A low-angle shot that captures the intricate cluster of the central dome and the surrounding 36 chhatris against the sky.
Red-Marble Contrast: A photograph that includes a portion of both the red sandstone Tomb of Islam ...The Chattri Skyline: A low-angle shot that captures the intricate cluster of the central dome and the surrounding 36 chhatris against the sky.
Red-Marble Contrast: A photograph that includes a portion of both the red sandstone Tomb of Islam Khan and the white marble Tomb of Sheikh Salim Chishti, highlighting the architectural and material contrast.Photo Gallery
Things To Do
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Contemplation and Respect: Offer quiet respect at the grave of the historical figure and general.
Study the Dome Structure: Walk around the exterior to study the arrangement of the 36 chhatris and the transition from the square base to the central dome.
Observe the Interior: Go inside to see the central tomb and the surrounding graves, noting the simplicity of the interior chambers compared to the grand exterior.
Capture the Red Stone: Photograph the tomb, focusing on the texture and color of the red sandstone, especially in the late afternoon sun. ...Contemplation and Respect: Offer quiet respect at the grave of the historical figure and general.
Study the Dome Structure: Walk around the exterior to study the arrangement of the 36 chhatris and the transition from the square base to the central dome.
Observe the Interior: Go inside to see the central tomb and the surrounding graves, noting the simplicity of the interior chambers compared to the grand exterior.
Capture the Red Stone: Photograph the tomb, focusing on the texture and color of the red sandstone, especially in the late afternoon sun.
Information
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Why Famous:
Family Significance: Famous as the burial place of a powerful Mughal General and statesman, Islam Khan I, who was also the grandson of the city’s spiritual patron, Sheikh Salim Chishti.
Architectural Feature: Renowned for its unique, multi...Family Significance: Famous as the burial place of a powerful Mughal General and statesman, Islam Khan I, who was also the grandson of the city’s spiritual patron, Sheikh Salim Chishti.
Architectural Feature: Renowned for its unique, multi-domed roofline featuring a massive central dome surrounded by 36 small chhatris, a characteristic feature of Mughal funerary architecture.
Historical Context: It is a key monument from the reign of Jahangir (Prince Salim), showing the continuation of the spiritual patronage started by his father, Akbar. -
Architecture:
Design and Dimension: The tomb is a square red sandstone structure, larger than the tomb of Sheikh Salim Chishti, though its color makes it less conspicuous against the background of the Jama Masjid complex. It is topped by a large central dome and is distinctly crowned by ...Design and Dimension: The tomb is a square red sandstone structure, larger than the tomb of Sheikh Salim Chishti, though its color makes it less conspicuous against the background of the Jama Masjid complex. It is topped by a large central dome and is distinctly crowned by 36 small, domed chhatris (kiosks) that line the roof and parapet.
Architectural Style: The architecture is a fine example of early Mughal style, predominantly in red sandstone, featuring finely carved stone screens (jali) and a blend of structural arches and post-and-lintel components. The complexity of the roofline, with the 36 chhatris, is its most defining and unique architectural characteristic. The main chamber contains the grave of Islam Khan and 24 other unnamed graves, likely male descendants of the Sheikh. -
How To Reach:
By Air: The nearest airport is Kheria Airport (AGR) in Agra (approx. 34 KM). Hire a pre-paid taxi.
By Train: The major railhead is Agra Cantt Railway Station (AGC) (approx. 35 KM). From Agra Cantt, take a taxi or bus.
Read MoreBy Air: The nearest airport is Kheria Airport (AGR) in Agra (approx. 34 KM). Hire a pre-paid taxi.
By Train: The major railhead is Agra Cantt Railway Station (AGC) (approx. 35 KM). From Agra Cantt, take a taxi or bus.
By Road: Fatehpur Sikri is connected to Agra via NH19. Private car is the easiest option.
Local Transport: The tomb is located near the Buland Darwaza inside the Jama Masjid complex. From the parking, take a CNG auto or shuttle bus to the gate, and then it's a short walk inside the complex.Weather and Best Time to Visit:
Seasonal Best: Winter (November to March) is the most comfortable time for a visit, especially given the exposure to the sun in the open courtyard.
Part of Day: Late morning or early afternoon is a good time to see the sun on the red sandsto...Seasonal Best: Winter (November to March) is the most comfortable time for a visit, especially given the exposure to the sun in the open courtyard.
Part of Day: Late morning or early afternoon is a good time to see the sun on the red sandstone.Near Tourist Places:
Tomb of Sheikh Salim Chishti (0. 1 KM), Jama Masjid (0. 1 KM), Buland Darwaza (0. 1 KM), Stone Cutters' Mosque (0. 2 KM), Diwan-i-Aam (1. 2 KM), Panch Mahal (1. 3 KM), Hiran Minar (1. 5 KM), Agra Fort (37 KM), Taj Mahal (40 KM), Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (30 KM)Tourism Tips
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Dress Code: Maintain a respectful dress code (modest attire, head covering for men and women) as it is a place of worship and pilgrimage.
Footwear: Shoes must be removed before entering the courtyard of the Jama Masjid complex. Be prepared ...Dress Code: Maintain a respectful dress code (modest attire, head covering for men and women) as it is a place of worship and pilgrimage.
Footwear: Shoes must be removed before entering the courtyard of the Jama Masjid complex. Be prepared for a walk on warm stone in the summer.
Touts: Be firm but polite with the numerous touts and unofficial guides in the area who may offer their services.
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